UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM 10-QSB
Quarterly
Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
The
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended: | Commission File Number |
November 30, 2003 | 1-11038 |
NORTHERN
TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
Delaware | 41-0857886 |
(State of Incorporation) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
6680 N.
Highway 49, Lino Lakes, MN 55014
(Address of principal executive offices)
(651)
784-1250
(Registrants telephone number)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES |X| NO |_|
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class | Outstanding as of January 12, 2004 |
Common Stock, $0.02 par value | 3,626,192 |
This document consists of 19 pages
PART I - - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NORTHERN TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
November 30, 2003 |
August 31, 2003 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ASSETS | ||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 68,705 | $ | 283,326 | ||||
Investments, available-for-sale | 1,140,620 | 1,643,939 | ||||||
Receivables: | ||||||||
Trade excluding corporate joint ventures, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $11,563 and $11,563, respectively | 1,492,242 | 1,278,173 | ||||||
Trade corporate joint ventures | 304,244 | 292,938 | ||||||
Technical and other services, corporate joint ventures | 796,189 | 765,679 | ||||||
Income taxes | 523,442 | 531,088 | ||||||
Inventories | 903,811 | 971,499 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | 350,963 | 125,542 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 12,000 | 12,000 | ||||||
Total current assets | 5,592,216 | 5,904,184 | ||||||
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net | 505,850 | 526,738 | ||||||
OTHER ASSETS: | ||||||||
Investments in corporate joint ventures: | ||||||||
Industrial chemical | 7,065,660 | 5,920,644 | ||||||
Industrial non-chemical | 240,154 | 232,277 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 343,000 | 343,000 | ||||||
Notes receivable and foreign deposit | 1,277,847 | 1,177,847 | ||||||
Note from employee | 120,343 | 126,043 | ||||||
Industrial patents, net | 334,867 | 317,166 | ||||||
Other | 195,274 | 198,777 | ||||||
9,577,145 | 8,315,754 | |||||||
$ | 15,675,211 | $ | 14,746,676 | |||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY | ||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 527,176 | $ | 538,520 | ||||
Dividends payable | 181,666 | | ||||||
Accrued liabilities: | ||||||||
Payroll and related benefits | 186,839 | 165,326 | ||||||
Other | 536,826 | 440,155 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 1,432,507 | 1,144,001 | ||||||
DEFERRED GROSS PROFIT | 25,000 | 25,000 | ||||||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | ||||||||
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: | ||||||||
Preferred stock, no par value, authorized 10,000 shares, none issued | ||||||||
Common stock, $0.02 par value per share; authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 3,626,192 and 3,626,192, respectively | 72,524 | 72,524 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 4,191,964 | 4,191,964 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 9,685,280 | 9,493,742 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive gain (loss) | 267,936 | (180,555 | ) | |||||
Total stockholders equity | 14,217,704 | 13,577,675 | ||||||
$ | 15,675,211 | $ | 14,746,676 | |||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
2
NORTHERN TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
THREE MONTHS ENDED
NOVEMBER 30, 2003 AND 2002
November 30, 2003 |
November 30, 2002 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NORTH AMERICAN OPERATIONS: | ||||||||
Sales | $ | 2,538,757 | $ | 1,981,071 | ||||
Cost of goods sold | 1,313,113 | 916,592 | ||||||
Gross profit | 1,225,644 | 1,064,479 | ||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||
Selling | 448,340 | 422,740 | ||||||
General and administrative | 588,648 | 501,340 | ||||||
Research, engineering, and technical support | 204,464 | 210,710 | ||||||
1,241,452 | 1,134,790 | |||||||
NORTH AMERICAN OPERATING LOSS | (15,808 | ) | (70,311 | ) | ||||
CORPORATE JOINT VENTURES AND EUROPEAN HOLDING COMPANY: | ||||||||
Equity in income of industrial chemical corporate joint ventures and European holding company | 262,513 | 304,806 | ||||||
Equity in loss of industrial non-chemical corporate joint ventures | (3,111 | ) | (45,621 | ) | ||||
Equity in loss of business consulting corporate joint ventures | (6,250 | ) | (23,750 | ) | ||||
Fees for technical support and other services provided to corporate joint ventures | 755,929 | 615,007 | ||||||
Expenses incurred in support of corporate joint ventures | (577,559 | ) | (551,065 | ) | ||||
INCOME FROM CORPORATE JOINT VENTURES AND EUROPEAN HOLDING COMPANY | 431,522 | 299,377 | ||||||
INTEREST INCOME | 8,491 | 22,254 | ||||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT) | 424,205 | 251,320 | ||||||
INCOME TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT) | 51,000 | (1,000 | ) | |||||
NET INCOME | $ | 373,205 | $ | 252,320 | ||||
NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE: | ||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.10 | $ | 0.07 | ||||
Diluted | $ | 0.10 | $ | 0.07 | ||||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES ASSUMED OUTSTANDING: | ||||||||
Basic | 3,626,192 | 3,638,530 | ||||||
Diluted | 3,640,604 | 3,638,530 | ||||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
NORTHERN TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
THREE MONTHS ENDED
NOVEMBER 30, 2003 AND 2002
2003 |
2002 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 373,205 | $ | 252,320 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation expense | 40,146 | 48,625 | ||||||
Amortization expense | 1,886 | 2,322 | ||||||
Equity in (income) loss from corporate joint ventures: | ||||||||
Industrial chemical | (262,513 | ) | (304,806 | ) | ||||
Industrial non-chemical | 3,111 | 45,621 | ||||||
Business consulting | 6,250 | 23,750 | ||||||
Dividends received from corporate joint ventures | | 10,404 | ||||||
Gain on sale of equipment | (5,300 | ) | (3,605 | ) | ||||
Change in current assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Receivables: | ||||||||
Trade excluding corporate joint ventures | (214,069 | ) | 89,267 | |||||
Trade corporate joint ventures | (11,306 | ) | (128,079 | ) | ||||
Technical and other services receivables, corporate joint ventures | (30,510 | ) | (5,815 | ) | ||||
Income taxes | 7,646 | (105,069 | ) | |||||
Inventories | 67,688 | (64,891 | ) | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other | (225,421 | ) | (377,648 | ) | ||||
Notes receivable and foreign deposits | (100,000 | ) | (43,813 | ) | ||||
Note from employee | 5,700 | 48,362 | ||||||
Accounts payable | (11,344 | ) | (249,661 | ) | ||||
Accrued liabilities | 118,184 | (66,600 | ) | |||||
Total adjustments | (609,852 | ) | (1,081,636 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (236,647 | ) | (829,316 | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Sale of investments available-for-sale | 503,319 | 953,207 | ||||||
Proceeds from the sale of equipment | 5,300 | 3,605 | ||||||
Investment in joint ventures: | ||||||||
Industrial chemical | (445,000 | ) | (30,812 | ) | ||||
Industrial non-chemical | | | ||||||
Business consulting | (6,250 | ) | (23,750 | ) | ||||
Additions to property | (19,258 | ) | (45,053 | ) | ||||
Partial return of original investment in European holding company | | 30,812 | ||||||
Decrease in other assets | 3,502 | | ||||||
Additions to industrial patents | (19,587 | ) | (18,586 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by investing activities | 22,026 | 869,423 | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Dividend paid to shareholders | | | ||||||
Repurchase of common stock | | (26,660 | ) | |||||
Net cash used in financing activities | | (26,660 | ) | |||||
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | (214,621 | ) | 13,447 | |||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD | 283,326 | 230,274 | ||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD | $ | 68,705 | $ | 243,721 | ||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
NORTHERN TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
1. INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all necessary adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature, to present fairly the consolidated financial position of Northern Technologies International Corporation and wholly owned subsidiary (the Company) as of November 30, 2003 and the results of their operations for the three months ended November 30, 2003 and 2002, and their cash flows for the three months ended November 30, 2003 and 2002, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes as of and for the year ended August 31, 2003 contained in the Companys filing on Form 10-KSB dated December 11, 2003 and with Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations appearing on pages 7 through 12 of this quarterly report.
Certain fiscal year 2003 amounts have been reclassified to conform to fiscal year 2004 presentations. These reclassifications had no effect on stockholders equity, sales, or net income as previously reported.
2. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The Company accounts for its stock option plan using the intrinsic value method and has adopted the disclosure only provision of SFAS No. 123, as amended in 2002 by SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure. No compensation cost has been recognized for the stock options granted under the stock incentive plan. Had compensation cost been determined based upon fair value at the grant date for the awards under these plans, the Companys net earnings and earnings per share would have been as follows:
November 30, 2003 |
November 30, 2002 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Net Income: | ||||||||
As reported | $ | 373,205 | $ | 252,320 | ||||
Stock-based compensation, net of related tax effect | (9,598 | ) | 0 | |||||
Pro forma | 363,607 | 252,320 | ||||||
Net Income per common share basic: | ||||||||
As reported | $ | 0.10 | $ | 0.07 | ||||
Stock-based compensation, net of related tax effect | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||||||
Pro forma | 0.10 | 0.07 | ||||||
Net Income per common share assuming dilution: | ||||||||
As reported | $ | 0.10 | $ | 0.07 | ||||
Stock-based compensation, net of related tax effect | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||||||
Pro forma | 0.10 | 0.07 |
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3. INVENTORIES
Inventories consist of the following:
November 30, 2003 |
August 31, 2003 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Production materials | $ | 415,151 | $ | 187,828 | ||||
Finished goods | 488,660 | 783,671 | ||||||
$ | 903,811 | $ | 971,499 | |||||
4. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment consist of the following:
November 30, 2003 |
August 31, 2003 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Land | $ | 29,097 | $ | 29,097 | ||||
Buildings and improvements | 639,531 | 639,531 | ||||||
Machinery and equipment | 850,601 | 831,347 | ||||||
1,519,229 | 1,499,975 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation | 1,013,379 | 973,237 | ||||||
$ | 505,850 | $ | 526,738 | |||||
5. NOTES RECEIVABLE AND FOREIGN DEPOSITS
Notes receivable and foreign deposits consist of the following:
November 30, 2003 |
August 31, 2003 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes receivable from North American operations | $ | 600,000 | 500,000 | |||||
Notes receivable from industrial chemical corporate joint venture partners | 232,378 | 232,378 | ||||||
Foreign deposits | 445,469 | 445,469 | ||||||
$ | 1,277,847 | $ | 1,177,847 | |||||
6. INVESTMENTS IN CORPORATE JOINT VENTURES
In September 2003 the Company invested an additional $440,000 in React-NTI LLC, in connection with React-NTI LLCs acquisition of React Inc. React-NTI LLC is an industrial chemical joint venture formed in fiscal 2003 in which the Company now has a 75% ownership interest. Under the terms of the agreement related to React-NTI LLC, there are certain matters requiring unanimous approval of the Company and the minority shareholder. These rights represent substantive participating rights of the minority shareholder as defined in Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) No. 96-16, Investors Accounting for an Investee When the Investor has a Majority of the Voting Interest but the Minority Shareholder or Shareholders Have Certain Approval or Veto Rights. Accordingly, the Company does not control React-NTI LLC and will account for its investment under the equity method rather than by consolidation. The Company believes that React-NTI LLC has sufficient
6
equity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties, and accordingly does not expect to make additional capital contributions or provide financing to React-NTI, LLC. Any future changes to the LLC agreement or the financial arrangements surrounding this investment could result in consolidation of React-NTI LLC in the future. In connection with its acquisition of React, Inc., React-NTI LLC has allocated a portion of the purchase price to intangible assets. This allocation is based on a preliminary estimate of the value of identifiable intangible assets and is subject to adjustment based upon further analysis and appraisal which could impact the equity in income or loss recorded by the Company related to amortization of intangible assets deemed to have finite lives.
The Company invested $6,250 in an existing business consulting corporate joint venture in the United States. The Company has obtained a 25% ownership interest in this company to utilize various government and military associations. As the company has no assets its investment value is $0.
7. STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
During the three months ended November 30, 2003, the Company did not purchase or retire any shares of common stock.
8. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
During the three months ended November 30, 2003, the Company declared a cash dividend of $0.05 per share that was paid on December 17, 2003 to shareholders of record on December 3, 2003.
9. TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
The Companys total comprehensive income was as follows:
Three Months Ended November 30 |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003 |
2002 |
|||||||
Net income | $ | 373,205 | $ | 252,320 | ||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) Foreign currency translation adjustment | 448,491 | (57,608 | ) | |||||
Total comprehensive income | $ | 821,696 | $ | 194,712 | ||||
10. NET INCOME PER SHARE
Basic net income per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted net income per share assumes the exercise of stock options using the treasury stock method, if dilutive.
7
ITEM 2 MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Critical Accounting Policies
Sales Originating in North America Northern Technologies International Corporation and Subsidiaries (the Company) considers sales originating in North America to be all sales shipped/invoiced from the Companys facilities located in Minnesota and Ohio. There are no sales from the Corporate Joint Ventures included in the amount as the Companys investments in Corporate Joint Ventures are accounted for using the equity method.
Cash Equivalents The Company considers investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
Investments Available for Sale The Company accounts for securities available for sale in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities (SFAS No. 115). SFAS No. 115 requires that available-for-sale securities be carried at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses reported as other comprehensive income within stockholders equity, net of applicable income taxes. Realized gains and losses and declines in value deemed to be other-than-temporary on available-for-sale securities are included in other income. Fair value of the securities is based upon the quoted market price on the last business day of the quarter or fiscal year. The cost basis for realized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities is determined on a specific identification basis. At November 30, 2003, the Companys available-for-sale securities consisted of commercial paper, corporate debt, certificates of deposit and discount notes with a cost basis and accrued interest income totaling a fair value of $1,140,620.
Inventories Inventories are recorded at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out basis) or market.
Property and Depreciation Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method based on the estimated service lives of the various assets as follows:
Buildings and improvements | 5-20 years |
Machinery and equipment | 3-10 years |
Investments in Corporate Joint Ventures Investments in Corporate Joint Ventures are accounted for using the equity method. Intercompany profits on inventories held by the Corporate Joint Ventures that were purchased from the Company have been eliminated based on the Companys ownership percentage in each corporate joint venture.
Recoverability of Long-Lived Assets The Company reviews its long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable. The Company determines potential impairment by comparing the carrying value of the assets with expected net cash flows expected to be provided by operating activities of the business or related products. Should the sum of the expected undiscounted future net cash flows be less than the carrying value, the Company would determine whether an impairment loss should be recognized. An impairment loss would be measured by comparing the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the asset. As of November 30, 2003, the Company did not consider any of its assets impaired.
Income Taxes The Company utilizes the liability method of accounting for income taxes as set forth in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. SFAS No. 109 requires an asset and liability approach to financial accounting and reporting for income taxes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed annually for differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities that will result in taxable or deductible amounts in the future,
8
based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. Income tax expense is the tax payable or refundable for the period plus or minus the change during the period in deferred tax assets and liabilities.
Foreign Currency Translation (Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)) The functional currency of each international corporate joint venture is the applicable local currency. The translation of the applicable foreign currencies into U.S. dollars is performed for balance sheet accounts using current exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date and for revenue and expense accounts using an average monthly exchange rate. Translation gains or losses are reported as an element of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).
Revenue Recognition In recognizing revenue, the Company applies the provisions of the Securities and Exchange Commission Staff Accounting Bulletin 101, Revenue Recognition. The Company recognizes revenue from the sale of its products when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the product has been delivered, the fee is fixed and determinable and collection of the resulting receivable is reasonably assured. A portion of the gross profit on products shipped to the Companys Corporate Joint Ventures is deferred until such products are sold by the Corporate Joint Ventures.
Shipping and Handling The Company records all amounts billed to customers in a sales transaction related to shipping and handling as sales. The Company records costs related to shipping and handling in cost of goods sold.
Use of Estimates The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
General The Company conducts all foreign transactions based on the U.S. dollar, except for its investments in various foreign corporate joint ventures. The exchange rate differential relating to investments in foreign corporate joint ventures is accounted for under the requirements of SFAS No. 52.
NORTH AMERICAN OPERATIONS
Sales Net sales increased by $557,686 or 28.2% during the first quarter of 2004 from those of the first quarter of 2003. First quarter of 2004 North America sales have benefited due an improving North America economy, expanding export environment for existing North America customers, and investing in both strategic and tactical sales account development strategies.
Cost of Sales Cost of goods sold as a percentage of net sales were 51.7% and 46.3% for the first quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively. Variations are due primarily to the mix of product sales slightly offset by increases in the price of resin.
Operating Expenses As a percentage of net sales, total operating expenses were 48.9% in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 and 57.3% in the first quarter of fiscal 2003.
Operating expense classification percentages of net sales were as follows:
9
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
November 30, 2003 |
November 30, 2002 |
|||||||
Selling expense | 17.7 | % | 21.3 | % | ||||
General and administrative | 23.2 | 25.3 | ||||||
Research, engineering, and technical support | 8.1 | 10.6 |
Selling Expenses. The Companys selling expenses increased by $25,600 or 6.1% to $448,340 during the first quarter of fiscal 2004 as compared to $422,740 during the same period in fiscal 2003. The increase in selling expenses during the first quarter of fiscal 2004 was primarily related to the hiring of additional sales people and the associated commission and travel related expenses. As a percentage of sales, selling expense decreased to 17.7% in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 from 21.3% in the first quarter of fiscal 2003.
General and Administrative Expenses. The Companys general and administrative expenses increased by $87,308 or 17.4% to $588,648 during the first quarter of fiscal 2004 as compared to $501,340 during the same period in fiscal 2003. The increase is attributable to increases in accrued management bonus, travel expense and audit fees offset by decreases in legal and court cost and directors expenses. As a percentage of sales, general and administrative expenses decreased to 23.2% in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 from 25.3% in the first quarter of fiscal 2003.
Research, Engineering, and Technical Support Expenses. The Companys research, engineering, and technical support expenses decreased by $6,246 or 3.0% to $204,464 during the first quarter of fiscal 2004 as compared to $210,710 during the same period in fiscal 2003. The decrease in research, engineering, and technical support expenses during the first quarter of fiscal 2004 was primarily related to decreases in technical consulting expense. As a percentage of sales, research, engineering, and technical support expenses decreased to 8.1% in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 from 10.6% in the first quarter of fiscal 2003.
CORPORATE JOINT VENTURES AND EUROPEAN HOLDING COMPANY
Corporate Joint Ventures and European Holding Company The Company receives fees for technical and other support to the Corporate Joint Ventures based on the revenues of the individual Corporate Joint Ventures. The Company recognized fee income for such support in the amounts of $755,929 and $615,007 for the first quarter of fiscal years 2004 and 2003, respectively. The increase in fees for technical and other support to Corporate Joint Ventures was due to the increase in revenues from the Corporate Joint Ventures as a whole.
The Company sponsors a worldwide Corporate Joint Venture conference every three years in which all of its Corporate Joint Ventures are invited to participate. The Company defers a portion of its royalty income received from its Corporate Joint Ventures in each period leading up to the next conference, reflecting that the Company has not fully earned the royalty payments received during that period. The next Joint Venture conference is scheduled to be held late in 2004 and there is $255,450 of deferred royalty income recorded within other accrued liabilities at November 30, 2003, related to this conference. The deferred income is expected to be recognized in income in 2004 when the conference is held. The costs associated with these joint venture conferences are recognized as incurred, generally in the period in which the conference is held.
The Company incurred direct expenses related to Corporate Joint Ventures and the European holding company of $577,559 and $551,065 in first quarter of fiscal years 2004 and 2003, respectively. These expenses include: consulting, travel, technical and marketing services to existing joint ventures, legal fees
10
regarding the establishment of new joint ventures, registration and promotion and legal defense of worldwide trademarks and legal fees incurred in the filing of patent applications for new technologies to which the Company acquired certain rights.
INCOME TAX
Income Taxes Income tax expense (benefit) for the three months ended November 30, 2003 and 2002 was calculated based on managements estimate of the Companys annual effective income tax rate. The Companys annual effective income tax rate for fiscal 2004 is lower than the statutory rate primarily due to the Companys equity in income of corporate joint ventures being recognized based on after-tax earnings of these entities. To the extent joint ventures undistributed earnings are distributed to the Company, it is not expected to result in any material additional income tax liability after the application of foreign tax credits.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
At November 30, 2003, the Companys working capital was $4,159,709, including $68,705 in cash and cash equivalents and $1,140,620 in investments available for sale, compared to a working capital of $4,760,183, including $283,326 in cash and cash equivalents and $1,643,939 in investments available for sale at August 31, 2003.
Cash flows used in operations for the three months ended November 30, 2003 and 2002 were $236,647 and $829,316, respectively. The net cash used in operations for the three months ended November 30, 2003 resulted principally from net income being more than offset by the noncash equity income of industrial chemical joint ventures, and uses of cash for increases in operating assets and reductions of operating liabilities. During the three months ended November 2002, the Company made a $445,469 deposit relating to a legal case involving potential trademark infringement against a competitor in Europe. The Company expects that the amount will be fully recoverable at the conclusion of the prosecution of the competitor. The net cash provided by operations for the three months ended November 30, 2002 resulted principally from net income being more than offset by the noncash equity income of industrial chemical joint ventures, and uses of cash for increases in operating assets and reductions of operating liabilities.
Net cash provided by investing activities for the three months ended November 30, 2003 was $22,026, which resulted from the sales of investments offset by investments in corporate joint ventures and additions to property and equipment and industrial patents. Net cash provided by investing activities for the three months ended November 30, 2002 was $869,423, which resulted from the sale of investments available-for-sale and from the partial return of the Companys original investment in European holding company partially offset by investments in international joint ventures, additions to patents and additions to property and equipment.
There was no cash used in financing activities for the three months ended November 30, 2003. Net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended November 30, 2002 was $26,660, which resulted from the repurchase of common stock.
The Company expects to meet future liquidity requirements by utilizing its existing cash and cash equivalents and investments available for sale combined with cash flows from future operations and distributions of earnings and technical assistance fees to the Company from the corporate joint venture investments.
The Company has no long-term debt and no material capital lease commitments as of November 30, 2003; however, the Companys subsidiary has entered into a 15-year lease agreement for 16,994 square feet of
11
office, manufacturing, laboratory, and warehouse space requiring monthly payments of $17,072, which are adjusted annually according to the annual consumer price index through November 2014.
The Company has no postretirement benefit plan and does not anticipate establishing any postretirement benefit program.
Inflation in the U.S. historically has had little effect on the Company.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46). FIN 46 addresses consolidation by business enterprises where equity investors do not bear the residual economic risks and rewards. These entities have been commonly referred to as special purpose entities. FIN 46 is effective for the Company for any interests in variable interest entities for the second quarter of fiscal 2004 ending February 29, 2004, while the remaining provisions are applicable for the first quarter of fiscal 2005 ending November 30, 2004. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact this will have on the consolidated financial statements of the Company.
Disclosure of the Control Environment
As of November 30, 2003, the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation under the supervision of, and with participation from, its Chairman of the Board and Co-Chief Executive Officer, President and Co-Chief Executive Officer, and Chief Financial Officer, of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act). Based upon that evaluation the Company, as well as its Chairman of the Board and Co-Chief Executive Officer, President and Co-Chief Executive Officer, and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures need improvement to be considered effective. We continue to evaluate methods to improve our internal controls and procedures and he Company intends to evaluate and fix all weaknesses in internal controls as required by the rules promulgated under the Exchange Act and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. We do not believe that these disclosure and internal control deficiencies resulted in material misstatements in our consolidated financial statements contained in this Form 10-QSB.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS: | None |
ITEM 2 - CHANGES IN SECURITIES: | None |
ITEM 3 - DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES: | None |
ITEM 4 - SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS: | None |
ITEM 5 - OTHER INFORMATION: | None |
ITEM 6 - EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K |
(a) Exhibits
None; however the written statements of our applicable officers, as required pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, accompanied the filing of this report as correspondence to the Securities and Exchange Commission.
12
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
The Company did not file any Current Reports on Form 8-K during the three months ended November 30, 2003.
SIGNATURE PAGE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
NORTHERN TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION | |
Date: January 13, 2003 | |
Matthew C. Wolsfeld, CPA | |
Chief Financial Officer | |
(Mr. Wolsfeld is the Principal Financial and Accounting Officer and has been duly authorized to sign on behalf of the registrant.) |
13
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302(A) OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Philip M. Lynch, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-QSB of Northern Technologies International Corporation;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the small business issuer as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The small business issuers other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the small business issuer and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the small business issuer, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
(b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the small business issuers disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
(c) Disclosed in this report any change in the small business issuers internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the small business issuers fourth quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the small business issuers internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. The small business issuers other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal controls over financial reporting, to the small business issuers auditors and the audit committee of the small business issuers board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the small business issuers ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the small business issuers internal controls over financial reporting. |
Date: January 13, 2003
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302(A) OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, G. Patrick Lynch, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-QSB of Northern Technologies International Corporation;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the small business issuer as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The small business issuers other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the small business issuer and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the small business issuer, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
(b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the small business issuers disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
(c) Disclosed in this report any change in the small business issuers internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the small business issuers fourth quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the small business issuers internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. The small business issuers other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal controls over financial reporting, to the small business issuers auditors and the audit committee of the small business issuers board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the small business issuers ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the small business issuers internal controls over financial reporting. |
Date: January 13, 2003
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302(A) OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Matthew C. Wolsfeld, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-QSB of Northern Technologies International Corporation;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the small business issuer as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The small business issuers other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the small business issuer and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the small business issuer, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
(b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the small business issuers disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
(c) Disclosed in this report any change in the small business issuers internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the small business issuers fourth quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the small business issuers internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. The small business issuers other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal controls over financial reporting, to the small business issuers auditors and the audit committee of the small business issuers board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the small business issuers ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the small business issuers internal controls over financial reporting. |
Date: January 13, 2003
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Northern Technologies International Corporation (the Company) on Form 10-QSB for the period ending November 30, 2003 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Philip M. Lynch, Chairman of the Board and Co-Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my knowledge and belief:
(1) | The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
(2) | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
Lino Lakes,
Minnesota
January 13, 2003
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Northern Technologies International Corporation (the Company) on Form 10-QSB for the period ending November 30, 2003 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, G. Patrick Lynch, President and Co-Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my knowledge and belief:
(1) | The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
(2) | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
Lino Lakes,
Minnesota
January 13, 2003
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Northern Technologies International Corporation (the Company) on Form 10-QSB for the period ending November 30, 2003 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Matthew C. Wolsfeld, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my knowledge and belief:
(1) | The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
(2) | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
Lino Lakes,
Minnesota
January 13, 2003