Document And Entity Information - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Nov. 11, 2019 |
Feb. 28, 2019 |
|
Document Information [Line Items] | |||
Entity Registrant Name | Northern Technologies International Corporation | ||
Entity Central Index Key | 0000875582 | ||
Trading Symbol | ntic | ||
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --08-31 | ||
Entity Filer Category | Accelerated Filer | ||
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes | ||
Entity Voluntary Filers | No | ||
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer | No | ||
Entity Emerging Growth Company | false | ||
Entity Small Business | true | ||
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding (in shares) | 9,090,413 | ||
Entity Public Float | $ 117.6 | ||
Entity Shell Company | false | ||
Document Type | 10-K | ||
Document Period End Date | Aug. 31, 2019 | ||
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2019 | ||
Document Fiscal Period Focus | FY | ||
Amendment Flag | false | ||
Title of 12(b) Security | Common stock, par value $0.02 per share |
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- Definition End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD. No definition available.
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- Definition Fiscal period values are FY, Q1, Q2, and Q3. 1st, 2nd and 3rd quarter 10-Q or 10-QT statements have value Q1, Q2, and Q3 respectively, with 10-K, 10-KT or other fiscal year statements having FY. No definition available.
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- Definition This is focus fiscal year of the document report in CCYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006. No definition available.
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- Definition Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' whether registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure. No definition available.
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- Definition Amount due from customers or clients, but not joint ventures, within one year of the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer), for goods or services (including trade receivables) that have been delivered or sold in the normal course of business, reduced to the estimated net realizable fair value by an allowance established by the entity of the amount it deems uncertain of collection. No definition available.
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- Definition Amounts due from joint ventures, within one year of the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer) for goods or services (including trade receivables) that have been delivered or sold to joint ventures in the normal course of business. No definition available.
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- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Accumulated change in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources, net of tax effect, at period end. Excludes Net Income (Loss), and accumulated changes in equity from transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Includes foreign currency translation items, certain pension adjustments, unrealized gains and losses on certain investments in debt and equity securities, other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses related to factors other than credit losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities that an entity does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell before recovery of the amortized cost basis, as well as changes in the fair value of derivatives related to the effective portion of a designated cash flow hedge. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Total of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for obligations related to services received from employees, such as accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition This item represents the carrying amount on the entity's balance sheet of its investment in common stock of an equity method investee. This is not an indicator of the fair value of the investment, rather it is the initial cost adjusted for the entity's share of earnings and losses of the investee, adjusted for any distributions (dividends) and other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses recognized. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Carrying amount due within one year of the balance sheet date (or one operating cycle, if longer) from tax authorities as of the balance sheet date representing refunds of overpayments or recoveries based on agreed-upon resolutions of disputes. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Gross amount, as of the balance sheet date, of merchandise, goods, commodities, or supplies held for future sale or to be used in manufacturing, servicing or production process. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of liabilities and equity items, including the portion of equity attributable to noncontrolling interests, if any. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which is directly or indirectly attributable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (that is, noncontrolling interest, previously referred to as minority interest). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of expenses incurred but not yet paid classified as other, due within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Amount of noncurrent assets classified as other. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable preferred stock (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable preferred shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits within a future period of one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of stockholders' equity (deficit), net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity, attributable to both the parent and noncontrolling interests. Amount excludes temporary equity. Alternate caption for the concept is permanent equity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parentheticals) - USD ($) |
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
---|---|---|
Trade receivable excluding joint ventures, allowance for doubtful accounts | $ 65,000 | $ 50,000 |
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares) | 10,000 | 10,000 |
Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares) | 0 | 0 |
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares) | 0 | 0 |
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0.02 | $ 0.02 |
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares) | 15,000,000 | 15,000,000 |
Common stock, shares issued (in shares) | 9,086,816 | 9,082,606 |
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares) | 9,086,816 | 9,082,606 |
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- Definition Amount of allowance for credit loss on accounts receivable, classified as current. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Face amount or stated value per share of common stock. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Face amount per share of no-par value preferred stock nonredeemable or redeemable solely at the option of the issuer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The maximum number of nonredeemable preferred shares (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Total number of nonredeemable preferred shares (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) issued to shareholders (includes related preferred shares that were issued, repurchased, and remain in the treasury). May be all or portion of the number of preferred shares authorized. Excludes preferred shares that are classified as debt. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Aggregate share number for all nonredeemable preferred stock (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) held by stockholders. Does not include preferred shares that have been repurchased. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Royalties and service fees from transactions directly with the reporting entity's joint ventures outside the normal course of business. No definition available.
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- Definition Joint venture operations No definition available.
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- Definition Net sales either directly to end users or to distributors worldwide, but not sales to the reporting entity's joint ventures and not sales by the reporting entity's joint ventures. No definition available.
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- Definition Net sales by the reporting entity to the reporting entity's joint ventures, but not sales by the reporting entity either directly to end users or to distributors or sales by the reporting entity’s joint ventures. No definition available.
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- Definition Aggregate dividends declared during the period for each share of common stock outstanding. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The aggregate costs related to goods produced and sold and services rendered by an entity during the reporting period. This excludes costs incurred during the reporting period related to financial services rendered and other revenue generating activities. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
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- Definition The aggregate total of expenses of managing and administering the affairs of an entity, including affiliates of the reporting entity, which are not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of income (loss) for proportionate share of equity method investee's income (loss). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount, before tax, of income (loss) including portion attributable to noncontrolling interest. Includes, but is not limited to, income (loss) from continuing operations, discontinued operations and equity method investments. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of the cost of borrowed funds accounted for as interest expense. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Amount before accretion (amortization) of purchase discount (premium) of interest income on nonoperating securities. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Amount of Net Income (Loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Generally recurring costs associated with normal operations except for the portion of these expenses which can be clearly related to production and included in cost of sales or services. Includes selling, general and administrative expense. No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues. No definition available.
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- Definition The total amount of other operating income, the components of which are not separately disclosed on the income statement, from items that are associated with the entity's normal revenue producing operation. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The consolidated profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, including the portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The aggregate costs incurred (1) in a planned search or critical investigation aimed at discovery of new knowledge with the hope that such knowledge will be useful in developing a new product or service, a new process or technique, or in bringing about a significant improvement to an existing product or process; or (2) to translate research findings or other knowledge into a plan or design for a new product or process or for a significant improvement to an existing product or process whether intended for sale or the entity's use, during the reporting period charged to research and development projects, including the costs of developing computer software up to the point in time of achieving technological feasibility, and costs allocated in accounting for a business combination to in-process projects deemed to have no alternative future use. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of revenue recognized from goods sold, services rendered, insurance premiums, or other activities that constitute an earning process. Includes, but is not limited to, investment and interest income before deduction of interest expense when recognized as a component of revenue, and sales and trading gain (loss). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Expenses recognized in the period that are directly related to the selling and distribution of products or services. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating diluted EPS or earnings per unit (EPU), determined based on the timing of issuance of shares or units in the period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Number of [basic] shares or units, after adjustment for contingently issuable shares or units and other shares or units not deemed outstanding, determined by relating the portion of time within a reporting period that common shares or units have been outstanding to the total time in that period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
|
Net income | $ 5,815,622 | $ 7,222,847 |
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) – FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION ADJUSTMENT | (1,003,643) | (1,162,755) |
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | 4,811,979 | 6,060,092 |
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS | (598,336) | (484,861) |
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NTIC | $ 4,213,643 | $ 5,575,231 |
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- Definition Amount after tax of increase (decrease) in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from net income and other comprehensive income, attributable to parent entity. Excludes changes in equity resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount after tax of increase (decrease) in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from net income (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss), attributable to noncontrolling interests. Excludes changes in equity resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Amount after tax of increase (decrease) in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from net income and other comprehensive income. Excludes changes in equity resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The consolidated profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, including the portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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Consolidated Statements of Equity - USD ($) |
Common Stock [Member] |
Additional Paid-in Capital [Member] |
Retained Earnings [Member] |
AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member] |
Noncontrolling Interest [Member] |
Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BALANCE (in shares) at Aug. 31, 2017 | 9,070,036 | |||||
BALANCE at Aug. 31, 2017 | $ 181,400 | $ 14,072,809 | $ 37,077,483 | $ (2,471,064) | $ 2,857,448 | $ 51,718,076 |
Stock options exercised (in shares) | 8,820 | 8,820 | ||||
Stock options exercised | $ 176 | 15,257 | $ 15,433 | |||
Stock issued for employee stock purchase plan (in shares) | 3,750 | |||||
Stock issued for employee stock purchase plan | $ 76 | 27,875 | 27,951 | |||
Stock option expense | 413,010 | 413,010 | ||||
Dividends paid to shareholders | (1,815,508) | (1,815,508) | ||||
Dividend received by non-controlling interest | (600,000) | (600,000) | ||||
Net income | 6,701,366 | 521,481 | 7,222,847 | |||
Other comprehensive loss | (1,126,135) | (36,620) | (1,162,755) | |||
BALANCE (in shares) at Aug. 31, 2018 | 9,082,606 | |||||
BALANCE at Aug. 31, 2018 | $ 181,652 | 14,528,951 | 41,963,341 | (3,597,199) | 2,742,309 | $ 55,819,054 |
Stock options exercised (in shares) | 0 | |||||
Stock issued for employee stock purchase plan (in shares) | 4,210 | |||||
Stock issued for employee stock purchase plan | $ 84 | 52,462 | $ 52,546 | |||
Stock option expense | 1,431,925 | 1,431,925 | ||||
Dividends paid to shareholders | (2,180,244) | (2,180,244) | ||||
Dividend received by non-controlling interest | (400,000) | (400,000) | ||||
Net income | 5,209,622 | 606,000 | 5,815,622 | |||
Other comprehensive loss | (995,979) | (7,664) | (1,003,643) | |||
Investment by non-controlling Interest | 134,034 | 134,034 | ||||
BALANCE (in shares) at Aug. 31, 2019 | 9,086,816 | |||||
BALANCE at Aug. 31, 2019 | $ 181,736 | $ 16,013,338 | $ 44,992,719 | $ (4,593,178) | $ 3,074,679 | $ 59,669,294 |
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- Definition Amount of increase (decrease) to additional paid-in capital (APIC) for recognition and exercise of award under share-based payment arrangement. No definition available.
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- Definition Amount of paid and unpaid cash, stock, and paid-in-kind (PIK) dividends declared, for example, but not limited to, common and preferred stock. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Decrease in noncontrolling interest balance from payment of dividends or other distributions by the non-wholly owned subsidiary or partially owned entity, included in the consolidation of the parent entity, to the noncontrolling interest holders. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of increase in noncontrolling interest from subsidiary issuance of equity interests to noncontrolling interest holders. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments of other comprehensive income (loss). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The consolidated profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, including the portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Number of shares issued which are neither cancelled nor held in the treasury. No definition available.
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- Definition Number of shares issued during the period as a result of an employee stock purchase plan. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Number of share options (or share units) exercised during the current period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Aggregate change in value for stock issued during the period as a result of employee stock purchase plan. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Value of stock issued as a result of the exercise of stock options. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of stockholders' equity (deficit), net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity, attributable to both the parent and noncontrolling interests. Amount excludes temporary equity. Alternate caption for the concept is permanent equity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The net change during the reporting period in amount due within one year (or one business cycle) from joint ventures for royalties and service fees outside of the normal course of business. No definition available.
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- Definition The net change during the reporting period in amount due within one year (or one business cycle) from customers or clients, but not joint ventures, for the credit sale of goods and services. No definition available.
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- Definition The net change during the reporting period in amount due within one year (or one business cycle) from joint ventures for the credit sale of goods and services that have been delivered or sold to joint ventures in the normal course of business. No definition available.
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- Definition The aggregate amount of recurring noncash expense charged against earnings in the period to allocate the cost of assets over their estimated remaining economic lives. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are the amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Includes effect from exchange rate changes. No definition available.
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- Definition The amount of expense recognized in the current period that reflects the allocation of the cost of tangible assets over the assets' useful lives. Includes production and non-production related depreciation. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of increase (decrease) from the effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalent balances held in foreign currencies. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of gain (loss) on sale or disposal of property, plant and equipment assets, excluding oil and gas property and timber property. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition Amount of income (loss) for proportionate share of equity method investee's income (loss). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate amount of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The increase (decrease) during the period in the amount due for taxes based on the reporting entity's earnings or attributable to the entity's income earning process (business presence) within a given jurisdiction. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate amount of expenses incurred but not yet paid. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the account that represents the temporary difference that results from Income or Loss that is recognized for accounting purposes but not for tax purposes and vice versa. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in income taxes receivable, which represents the amount due from tax authorities for refunds of overpayments or recoveries of income taxes paid. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate value of all inventory held by the reporting entity, associated with underlying transactions that are classified as operating activities. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Amount of increase (decrease) in prepaid expenses, and assets classified as other. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities, including discontinued operations. Financing activity cash flows include obtaining resources from owners and providing them with a return on, and a return of, their investment; borrowing money and repaying amounts borrowed, or settling the obligation; and obtaining and paying for other resources obtained from creditors on long-term credit. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities, including discontinued operations. Investing activity cash flows include making and collecting loans and acquiring and disposing of debt or equity instruments and property, plant, and equipment and other productive assets. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities, including discontinued operations. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value not defined as investing or financing activities. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Amount of cash outflow in the form of ordinary dividends to common shareholders of the parent entity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of cash outflow in the form of ordinary dividends provided by the non-wholly owned subsidiary to noncontrolling interests. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The cash outflow to acquire debt and equity securities not classified as either held-to-maturity securities or trading securities which would be classified as available-for-sale securities and reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and reported in a separate component of shareholders' equity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The cash outflow to acquire asset without physical form usually arising from contractual or other legal rights, excluding goodwill. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale; includes cash outflows to pay for construction of self-constructed assets. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Dividends received on equity and other investments during the current period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition Amount of cash inflow from a noncontrolling interest. Includes, but is not limited to, purchase of additional shares or other increase in noncontrolling interest ownership. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The cash inflow associated with the sale of debt and equity securities classified as available-for-sale securities. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Amount of cash inflow from exercise of option under share-based payment arrangement. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The cash inflow associated with the amount received from the stock plan during the period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition The consolidated profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, including the portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Amount of noncash expense for share-based payment arrangement. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Note 1 - Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||
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Aug. 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||
Notes to Financial Statements | |||||||||||||
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements Disclosure [Text Block] | 1. NATURE OF BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIESNature of Business – Northern Technologies International Corporation and its Subsidiaries (collectively, the Company) develop and market proprietary environmentally beneficial products and services in over 60 countries either directly or via a network of joint ventures, independent distributors, and agents. The Company’s primary business is corrosion prevention marketed mainly under the ZERUST® brand. The Company has been selling its proprietary ZERUST® rust and corrosion inhibiting products and services to the automotive, electronics, electrical, mechanical, military, and retail consumer markets for over 40 years and, more recently, has targeted and expanded into the oil and gas industry. The Company also sells a portfolio of bio-based and certified compostable (fully biodegradable) polymer resin compounds and finished products under the Natur-Tec® brand. These products are intended to reduce the Company’s customers’ carbon footprint and provide environmentally sound disposal options. The Company’s two operating segments are ZERUST and Natur-Tec.The Company participates, either directly or indirectly, in 21 active joint venture arrangements in North America, Europe, and Asia. Each of these joint ventures generally manufactures and markets products in the geographic territory to which it is assigned. While most of the Company’s joint ventures exclusively sell rust and corrosion inhibiting products, some of the joint ventures also sell the Company’s Natur-Tec® resin compounds and finished products. The profits of joint ventures are shared by the respective joint venture owners in accordance with their respective ownership percentages. The Company typically owns 50% or less of its joint venture entities and does not control the decisions of these entities, including dividend declaration or amount in any given year.The Company has evaluated events occurring after the date of the consolidated financial statements for events requiring recording or disclosure in the financial statements. Principles of Consolidation – NTIC evaluates its voting and variable interests in entities on a qualitative and quantitative basis. NTIC consolidates entities in which it concludes it has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact an entity’s economic success and has the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could be significant to the entity. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Northern Technologies International Corporation, its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Northern Technologies Holding Company, LLC, NTIC (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (NTIC China), ZERUST-EXCOR MEXICO, S. de R.L. de C.V (Zerust Mexico), NTIC Europe GmbH (NTI Europe), NTIC’s majority-owned subsidiary in India, Natur-Tec India Private Limited (Natur-Tec India), NTIC’s majority-owned subsidiary in Brazil, Zerust Prevenção de Corrosão S.A. (Zerust Brazil), NTIC’s majority-owned subsidiary in Sri Lanka, Natur Tec Lanka (Pvt) Ltd (Natur Tec Lanka), and NTIC’s majority-owned holding company, NTI Asean LLC (NTI Asean). NTIC’s consolidated financial statements do not include the accounts of any of its joint ventures.Non-Controlling Interests – The Company owns 75% of Natur-Tec India, 75% of Natur Tec Lanka, 85% of Zerust Brazil, and 60% of NTI Asean. The remaining ownership is accounted for as non-controlling interests and reported as part of equity in the consolidated financial statements. The Company allocates gains and losses to the non-controlling interest even when such allocation might result in a deficit balance, reducing the losses attributed to the controlling interest. Changes in ownership interests are treated as equity transactions if the Company maintains control.Net Sales – The Company includes net sales to its joint ventures and net sales to unaffiliated customers as separate line items on its consolidated statements of operations. There are no sales originating from the Company’s joint ventures included in the amount, as the Company’s investments in its joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method.In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued guidance creating Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Section 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC 606 ), which establishes a comprehensive new model for the recognition of revenue from contracts with customers. This model is based on the core principle that revenue should be recognized to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.On September 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASC 606 for all customer contracts using the modified retrospective method. To determine revenue recognition for arrangements within the scope of ASC 606, the Company performs the following five steps: (1 ) identify the contracts with a customer; (2 ) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3 ) determine the transaction price; (4 ) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (5 ) recognize revenue when or as the entity satisfies a performance obligation. The Company only applies the five -step model to contracts when it is probable that the entity will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods it transfers to, or services it performs for, the customer.The adoption of ASC 606 neither impacted the previously reported financial statements in any prior period nor did it result in a cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings. Therefore, the adoption of the standard did not impact the Company’s revenue recognition process. Generally, the Company’s performance obligations are satisfied when the customers take possession of the products, which normally occurs at the shipping point or destination depending on the terms of the contracts. The Company’s services are generally sold based upon quotes or contracts with customers that include a fixed or determinable price, and sales arrangements do not contain any significant financing component for its customers. The Company does not recognize revenue related to product warranties, nor does the Company incur significant contract costs. Customer arrangements do not generate contract assets or liabilities.Changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies as a result of adopting ASC 606 are discussed below.Revenue Recognition - Revenue is measured based on consideration specified in the contract with a customer, adjusted for any applicable estimates of variable consideration and other factors affecting the transaction price, including noncash consideration, consideration paid or payable to customers, and significant financing components. While most of the Company’s revenue is contracted with customers through one -time purchase orders and short-term contracts, the Company does have long-term arrangements with certain customers. Revenue from all customers is recognized when a performance obligation is satisfied by transferring control of a distinct good or service to a customer.Individually promised goods and services in a contract are considered a distinct performance obligation and accounted for separately if the customer can benefit from the individual good or service on its own or with other resources that are readily available to the customer and the good or service is separately identifiable from other promises in the arrangement. When an arrangement includes multiple performance obligations, the consideration is allocated between the performance obligations in proportion to their estimated standalone selling price. Costs related to products delivered are recognized in the period incurred, unless criteria for capitalization of costs are met. Costs of revenues consist primarily of direct labor, manufacturing overhead, materials, and components. The Company does not incur significant upfront costs to obtain a contract. If costs to obtain a contract were to become material, the costs would be recorded as an asset and amortized to expense in a manner consistent with the related recognition of revenue.The Company excludes government assessed and imposed taxes on revenue generating transactions that are invoiced to customers from revenue. The Company includes freight billed to customers in revenue. Shipping and handling costs associated with outbound freight after control over a product has transferred to a customer are accounted for as a fulfillment cost and are included in cost of goods sold. The timing of revenue recognition, billing, and cash collections results in accounts receivable on the balance sheet. Performance Obligations - A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to the customer. A contract’s transaction price is allocated to each distinct performance obligation in proportion to its standalone selling price and recognized as revenue when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied. The Company’s various performance obligations and the timing or method of revenue recognition are discussed below.The Company sells its products to both distributors and end-users. Each unit of product delivered under a customer order represents a distinct and separate performance obligation, as the customer can benefit from each unit on its own or with other resources that are readily available to the customer, and each unit of product is separately identifiable from other products in the arrangement. The transaction price for the Company’s products is the invoiced amount. The Company does not have variable consideration in the form of refunds, credits, rebates, price concessions, pricing incentives, or other items impacting transaction price. The purchase order pricing in arrangements with customers is deemed to approximate standalone selling price; therefore, the Company does not need to allocate proceeds on a relative standalone selling price allocation between performance obligations. The Company applies the practical expedient in paragraph 606 -10 -50 -14 and does not disclose information about remaining performance obligations that have original expected durations of one year or less. There are no material obligations that extend beyond one year.Revenue is recognized when transfer of control occurs, as defined by the terms in the customer agreement. The Company immediately recognizes incidental items that are immaterial in the context of the contract. The Company has applied the practical expedient in paragraph 606 -10 -25 -16A and does not assess if immaterial items are promised goods or services. The Company has also applied the practical expedient in paragraph 606 -10 -32 -18 regarding the adjustment of the promised amount of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component when the customer pays for that good or service within one year or less, as the Company does not have any significant financing components in its customer arrangements since payment is received at or shortly after the point of sale, generally thirty to ninety days.The Company estimates returns based on an analysis of historical experience if the right to return products is granted to its customers. The Company does not record a return asset, as non-conforming products are generally not returned. The Company’s return policy does not vary by geography. The customer has no rotation or price protection rights, and the Company is not under a warranty obligation.Sales Commissions - Sales commissions paid to sales representatives are eligible for capitalization, as they are incremental costs that would not have been incurred without entering into a specific sales arrangement and are recoverable through the expected margin on the transaction. The Company has elected to apply the practical expedient provided by ASC 340 -40 -25 -4 and recognize the incremental costs of obtaining contracts as an expense when incurred, as the amortization period of the assets that would have otherwise been recognized is one year or less. The Company records these costs as a selling expense.Product Warranty - The Company offers warranties on various products and services. These warranties are assurance type warranties that are not sold on a standalone basis; therefore, they are not considered distinct performance obligations. The Company estimates the costs that may be incurred under its warranties and records a liability in the amount of such costs at the time the revenue is recognized for the product sale.International Revenue - The Company markets its products to numerous countries in North America, Europe, Latin America, Asia, and other parts of the world. See Note 11, Segment and Geographical Information, for information regarding revenue disaggregation by geography.Trade Receivables – Payment terms for the Company’s unaffiliated customers are determined based on credit risk and vary by customer. The Company typically offers standard payment terms to unaffiliated customers of net 30 days. The Company does not accrue interest on past due accounts receivable. The Company reviews the credit histories of its customers before extending unsecured credit. The Company presents accounts and notes receivable net of an allowance for doubtful accounts. Each quarter, the Company prepares an analysis of its ability to collect outstanding receivables that provides a basis for an allowance estimate for doubtful accounts. In doing so, the Company evaluates the age of its receivables, past collection history, current financial conditions of key customers and its joint ventures, and economic conditions. Based on this evaluation, the Company establishes a reserve for specific accounts and notes receivable that it believes are uncollectible, as well as an estimate of uncollectible receivables not specifically known. The Company believes that an analysis of historical trends and its current knowledge of potential collection problems provide the Company with sufficient information to establish a reasonable estimate for an allowance for doubtful accounts. In the event the Company determines that a smaller or larger uncollectible accounts reserve is appropriate, the Company records a credit or charge to selling expense in the period that it made such determination. Accounts receivable have been reduced by an allowance for uncollectible accounts of $65,000 as of August 31, 2019 and $50,000 as of August 31, 2018. Accounts are considered past due based on terms agreed upon between the Company and the customer. Accounts receivable are written-off only after all collection attempts have failed and are based on individual credit evaluation and specific circumstances of the customer.Trade Receivables from Joint Ventures – Trade receivables from joint ventures arise from sales of products the Company makes to its joint ventures. Payment terms for the Company’s joint ventures also are determined based on credit risk; however, additional consideration is given to the individual joint venture due to the transportation time associated with ocean delivery of most products and certain other factors. Generally, accounts receivable from the Company’s joint ventures unpaid after 90 days are considered past due. The Company does not accrue interest on past due balances. The Company periodically reviews amounts due from its joint ventures for collectability and, based on past experience and continuous review of the balances due, determined that an allowance for doubtful accounts related to its joint venture receivables was not necessary as of August 31, 2019 or 2018. Fees for Services Provided to Joint Ventures – The Company provides services to its joint ventures including consulting, legal, travel, insurance, technical, and marketing services based on licensing or other agrements with its joint ventures. The Company receives fees for the services it provides to its joint ventures. The fees for services received by the Company from its joint ventures are generally based on either a flat fee or a percentage of net sales by the Company’s joint ventures depending on local laws and tax regulations. Under the Company’s agreements with its joint ventures, amounts are earned when product is shipped from joint venture facilities, at which point a sale is deemed to have occurred and results in obligation for the joint venture to pay the royalty and recognition of the fee by the Company. The Company reviews the financial situation of each of its joint ventures to assist in the likelihood of collections on amounts earned. The Company accounts for these fees on a cash basis if uncertainty exists surrounding the collection of such fees.Cash and Cash Equivalents – The Company includes as cash and cash equivalents highly liquid, short-term investments with maturity of three months or less when purchased, which are readily convertible into known amounts of cash. The Company maintains its cash in high quality financial institutions. The balances, at times, may exceed federally insured limits.Available for Sale Securities – Available for sale securities are recorded at fair value. Unrealized holding gains and losses on available for sale securities are not significant.Stock Split – On June 3, 2019, NTIC’s Board of Directors declared a two -for-one stock split of NTIC’s common stock effected in the form of a 100% share dividend distributed on June 28, 2019 to record holders as of June 17, 2019. Earnings and dividends declared per share and weighted average shares outstanding are presented in this report after the effect of the 100 percent stock dividend. The two -for-one stock split is retroactively reflected in the share amounts in all periods presented in this report.Inventories – Inventories are recorded at the lower of cost (first -in, first -out basis) or net realizable value.Property and Depreciation – Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method based on the estimated service lives of the various assets as follows:
Patents and Trademarks – Patents and trademarks, including acquisition costs, are stated at cost, less accumulated amortization. Amortization is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets. Upon retirement, the cost of assets disposed and the related accumulated amortization are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gain or loss is credited or charged to operations.Investments in Joint Ventures – Investments in the Company’s joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method. Under the equity method, investments are initially recorded at cost and are adjusted for dividends, distributed and undistributed earnings and losses, changes in foreign currency exchange rates, and additional investments. In the event the Company’s share of a joint venture’s cumulative losses exceeds the Company’s investment balance, the balance is reported at zero value until proportionate income exceeds the losses. The Company assesses its joint ventures for impairment on an annual basis as of August 31 of each year as part of its fiscal year end analysis. In addition to the annual review for impairment, the Company reviews the operating results of each joint venture on a quarterly basis in comparison to its historical operating results and its accrual of fees for services provided to joint ventures. If the operating results of a joint venture do not meet financial performance expectations, an additional evaluation is performed on the joint venture. The Company’s evaluation of its investments in joint ventures requires the Company to make assumptions about future cash flows of its joint ventures. These assumptions require significant judgment, and actual results may differ from assumed or estimated amounts. All investments in joint ventures had positive equity as of August 31, 2019 and 2018. The Company considers any of its joint ventures to be significant and discloses entity specific financial information if the joint venture’s income or assets make up more than 20% of the Company’s total assets or income.The Company classifies distributions received from its joint ventures based on the nature of the distributions, generally, as a return on its investment in operating activities on the consolidated statements of cash flows. If the Company is no longer able to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policy of a joint venture previously accounted for under the equity method, it maintains the investment at the carrying value as of the date that significant influence no longer exists and discontinues accruing the proportionate earnings or losses of the investment.Investments are considered to be impaired when a decline in fair value is judged to be other-than-temporary. Fair value is calculated based on publicly available market information or other estimates determined by management. The Company employs a systematic methodology on a quarterly basis that considers available quantitative and qualitative evidence in evaluating potential impairment of our investments. If the cost of an investment exceeds its fair value, the Company evaluates, among other factors, general market conditions, credit quality, the duration and extent to which the fair value is less than cost, and for equity securities, the Company’s intent and ability to hold, or plans to sell, the investment. The Company also considers specific adverse conditions related to the financial health of and business outlook for the investee, including industry and sector performance, changes in technology, and operational and financing cash flow factors. Once a decline in fair value is determined to be other-than-temporary, an impairment charge is recorded to other income (expense), and a new cost basis in the investment is established. Recoverability of Long-Lived Assets – The Company reviews its long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable. The Company determines potential impairment by comparing the carrying value of the assets with expected net cash flows expected to be provided by operating activities of the business or related products. If the sum of the expected undiscounted future net cash flows is less than the carrying value, the Company evaluates whether an impairment loss should be recognized. An impairment loss is measured by comparing the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the asset.Income Taxes – The Company utilizes the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes, which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the consolidated financial statements. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in operations in the period that includes the enactment date.The Company records net deferred tax assets to the extent the Company believes these assets will more likely than not be realized. In making such a determination, the Company considers all available positive and negative evidence, including future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, projected future taxable income, tax-planning strategies, and results of recent operations. In the event the Company determines that it would be able to realize its deferred income tax assets in the future in excess of their net recorded amount, the Company makes an adjustment to the deferred tax asset valuation allowance, which would reduce the provision for income taxes.The Company records uncertain tax positions on the basis of a two -step process whereby the Company determines whether it is more likely than not that the tax positions will be sustained based on the technical merits of the position and those tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold. The Company recognizes the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely to be realized upon ultimate settlement with the related tax authority.Foreign Currency Translation (Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)) – The functional currency of NTIC China, Zerust Brazil, Natur-Tec India, Natur Tec Lanka, Zerust Mexico, NTI Europe, and each unconsolidated international joint venture is the applicable local currency. The translation of the applicable foreign currencies into U.S. dollars is performed for balance sheet accounts using exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date and for revenue and expense accounts using an average monthly exchange rate. Translation gains or losses are reported as an element of other comprehensive income (loss).The Company (excluding NTIC China, Zerust Brazil, Natur-Tec India, Natur Tec Lanka, NTI Asean, Zerust Mexico, NTI Europe, and NTIC’s joint ventures) conducts all foreign transactions based on the U.S. dollar. Since investments in joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method, any changes in foreign currency exchange rates are reflected as a foreign currency translation adjustment and do not change the equity in income from joint ventures reflected in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.Fair Value of Financial Instruments – The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, available for sale securities, short-term accounts and notes receivable, notes payable, trade accounts payables, and other accrued expenses approximate fair value because of the short maturity of those instruments.Shipping and Handling – The Company records all amounts billed to customers in a sales transaction related to shipping and handling as sales. The Company records costs related to shipping and handling in cost of goods sold.Research and Development – The Company expenses all costs related to product research and development as incurred.Common Stock – The Company issues authorized but unissued shares of common stock upon the exercise of stock options.Stock-Based Compensation – The Company recognizes compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions, including grants of employee stock options and transactions under the Company’s employee stock purchase plan, in its consolidated financial statements. That cost is measured based on the fair value of the equity or liability instruments issued. The Company measures the cost of employee services received in exchange for stock options and other stock-based awards based on the grant-date fair value of the award and recognizes the cost over the period the employee is required to provide services for the award (generally the vesting term).Subsequent Events – The Company has evaluated events occurring after the date of the consolidated financial statements for events requiring disclosure in the consolidated financial statements.Use of Estimates – The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for organization, consolidation and basis of presentation of financial statements disclosure. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Note 2 - Accounting Pronouncements |
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Notes to Financial Statements | |
Description of New Accounting Pronouncements Not yet Adopted [Text Block] | 2. ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTSNew Accounting Pronouncements Adopted In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued guidance creating Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Section 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC 606 ), which establishes a comprehensive new model for the recognition of revenue from contracts with customers. This model is based on the core principle that revenue should be recognized to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.On September 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASC 606 for all customer contracts using the modified retrospective method. To determine revenue recognition for arrangements within the scope of ASC 606, the Company performs the following five steps: (1 ) identify the contracts with a customer; (2 ) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3 ) determine the transaction price; (4 ) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (5 ) recognize revenue when or as the entity satisfies a performance obligation. The Company only applies the five -step model to contracts when it is probable that the entity will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods it transfers to, or services it performs for, the customer.The adoption of ASC 606 neither impacted the previously reported financial statements in any prior period nor did it result in a cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings. Therefore, the adoption of the standard did not impact the Company’s revenue recognition process. Generally, the Company’s performance obligations are satisfied when the customers take possession of the products, which normally occurs at the shipping point or destination depending on the terms of the contracts. The Company’s services are generally sold based upon quotes or contracts with customers that include a fixed or determinable price, and sales arrangements do not contain any significant financing component for its customers. The Company does not recognize revenue related to product warranties, nor does the Company incur significant contract costs. Customer arrangements do not generate contract assets or liabilities.The Company applies the practical expedient in paragraph 606 -10 -50 -14 and does not disclose information about remaining performance obligations that have original expected durations of one year or less. There are no material obligations that extend beyond one year. Revenue is recognized when transfer of control occurs as defined by the terms in the customer agreement. The Company immediately recognizes incidental items that are immaterial in the context of the contract. The Company has applied the practical expedient in paragraph 606 -10 -25 -16A and does not assess if immaterial items are promised goods or services. The Company has also applied the practical expedient in paragraph 606 -10 -32 -18 regarding the adjustment of the promised amount of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component when the customer pays for that good or service within one year or less, as the Company does not have any significant financing components in its customer arrangements since payment is received at or shortly after the point of sale, generally thirty to ninety days.Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements During February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016 -02, Leases . ASU No. 2016 -02 was issued to increase transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing all lease transactions (with terms in excess of 12 months) on the balance sheet as a lease liability and a right-of-use asset (as defined). The Company will adopt this ASU for its annual and interim periods beginning September 1, 2019, and elected not to restate comparative periods in transition. The Company performed a review of therequirements of the new guidance and identified which of its leases will be within the scope of ASU 2016 -02. The Company completed its adoption plan, which included a review of lease contracts, applying the new standard to the lease contracts and comparing the results to our current accounting. Effective for our quarter ending November 30, 2019, the Company will revise its lease accounting policy disclosures to reflect the requirements of ASU 2016 -02. The Company estimates the impact of the adoption will be an increase in the range of $500,000 $750,000 not believe the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on its consolidated results of operations or cash flows. The Company also expects additional qualitative and quantitative disclosures will be required upon adoption.In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018 -02, Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic , which will allow a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings for the tax effects resulting from the Tax Reform Act that are stranded in accumulated other comprehensive income. This standard also requires certain disclosures about stranded tax effects. ASU 220 ) Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeNo. 2018 -02, however, does not change the underlying guidance that requires that the effect of a change in tax laws or rates be included in income from continuing operations. ASU No. 2018 -02 will be effective for the Company’s fiscal year 2020, with the option for early adoption at any time prior to the effective date. It must be applied either in the period of adoption or retrospectively to each period in which the effect of the change in the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate in the Tax Reform Act is recognized. The Company is currently assessing the impact this new accounting guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements.Although there are several other new accounting pronouncements issued or proposed by the FASB, which the Company has adopted or will adopt, as applicable, the Company does not believe any of these accounting pronouncements has had or will have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or operating results. |
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- Definition The entire disclosure for a new accounting pronouncement that has been issued but not yet adopted. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- References No definition available.
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Note 3 - Inventories |
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Inventory Disclosure [Text Block] | 3. INVENTORIESInventories consisted of the following:
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for inventory. Includes, but is not limited to, the basis of stating inventory, the method of determining inventory cost, the classes of inventory, and the nature of the cost elements included in inventory. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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Note 4 - Property and Equipment, Net |
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Property, Plant and Equipment Disclosure [Text Block] | 4. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NETProperty and equipment, net consisted of the following:
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for long-lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, accounting policies and methodology, roll forwards, depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, including composite depreciation, accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, useful lives and method used, income statement disclosures, assets held for sale and public utility disclosures. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Note 5 - Patents and Trademarks, Net |
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Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block] | 5. PATENTS AND TRADEMARKS, NETPatents and trademarks, net consisted of the following:
Patent and trademark costs are amortized over seven years. Costs incurred related to patents and trademarks are capitalized until filed and approved, at which time the amounts capitalized to date are amortized, and any further costs, including maintenance costs, are expensed as incurred. Amortization expense was $261,724 and $252,312 for the years ended August 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Amortization expense is estimated to be $200,000 five fiscal years. |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for all or part of the information related to intangible assets. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Note 6 - Investments in Joint Ventures |
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Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures Disclosure [Text Block] | 6. INVESTMENTS IN JOINT VENTURESThe consolidated financial statements of the Company’s foreign joint ventures are initially prepared using the accounting principles accepted in the respective joint ventures’ countries of domicile. Amounts related to foreign joint ventures reported in the below tables and the accompanying consolidated financial statements have subsequently been adjusted to conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America in all material respects. All material profits on sales recorded that remain on the balance sheet from the Company to its joint ventures and from joint ventures to other joint ventures have been eliminated for financial reporting purposes. Financial information from the audited and unaudited financial statements of the Company’s joint ventures in Germany, Excor Korrosionsschutz – Technologien und Produkte GmbH (EXCOR) and all the Company’s other joint ventures, are summarized as follows:
The Company did not 2019 or fiscal 2018, except for the creation during fiscal 2019 of a new joint venture in Vietnam which the Company indirectly owns through its ownership interest in NTI Asean. |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for equity method investments and joint ventures. Equity method investments are investments that give the investor the ability to exercise significant influence over the operating and financial policies of an investee. Joint ventures are entities owned and operated by a small group of businesses as a separate and specific business or project for the mutual benefit of the members of the group. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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Note 7 - Corporate Debt |
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Notes to Financial Statements | |
Debt Disclosure [Text Block] | 7. CORPORATE DEBTThe Company has a revolving line of credit with PNC Bank, National Association (PNC Bank) of $3,000,000. No August 31, 2019 and 2018. At the option of the Company, outstanding advances under the line of credit bear interest at either (a) an annual rate based on LIBOR plus 2.15% for the applicable LIBOR interest period selected by the Company or (b) at the rate publicly announced by PNC Bank from time to time as its prime rate. The line of credit matures on January 7, 2020. The line of credit is governed under a loan agreement. The loan agreement contains standard covenants, including affirmative financial covenants, such as the maintenance of a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, and negative covenants, which, among other things, limit the incurrence of additional indebtedness, loans and equity investments, disposition of assets, mergers and consolidations, and other matters customarily restricted in such agreements. Under the loan agreement, the Company is subject to a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.10:1.00. As of August 31, 2019, the Company was in compliance with all debt covenants.The revolving credit facility allows the Company to request that PNC Bank issue letters of credit up to $1,200,000. The Company did no t August 31, 2019 and 2018 with PNC Bank. The availability of advances under the line of credit are reduced by the face amount of any letter of credit issued and outstanding (whether or not drawn) under the revolving credit facility. As of August 31, 2019, the Company had $88,831 2020 and 2022. |
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- Definition The entire disclosure for information about short-term and long-term debt arrangements, which includes amounts of borrowings under each line of credit, note payable, commercial paper issue, bonds indenture, debenture issue, own-share lending arrangements and any other contractual agreement to repay funds, and about the underlying arrangements, rationale for a classification as long-term, including repayment terms, interest rates, collateral provided, restrictions on use of assets and activities, whether or not in compliance with debt covenants, and other matters important to users of the financial statements, such as the effects of refinancing and noncompliance with debt covenants. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- References No definition available.
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Note 8 - Stockholders' Equity |
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Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block] | 8. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYOn June 3, 2019, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a two -for-one stock split of the Company’s common stock effected in the form of a 100% share dividend distributed on June 28, 2019 to record holders as of June 17, 2019. All share and per share values have been adjusted to retroactively reflect the effect of the two -for-one stock split.During fiscal 2019, the Company’s Board of Directors declared cash dividends on the following dates in the following amounts to the following holders of the Company’s common stock. All per share data have been adjusted for all periods presented to reflect the two -for-one stock split effective June 28, 2019.
During fiscal 2018, the Company’s Board of Directors declared cash dividends on the following dates in the following amounts to the following holders of the Company’s common stock:
On January 15, 2015, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $3,000,000 in shares of common stock through open market purchases or unsolicited or solicited privately negotiated transactions. This program has no expiration date but may be terminated by the Company’s Board of Directors at any time. As of August 31, 2019, up to $2,640,548 in shares of common stock remained available for repurchase under the stock repurchase program.During fiscal 2019, the Company did not repurchase or retire any shares of its common stock. During fiscal 2019, no stock options to purchase shares of common stock were exercised.During fiscal 2018, the Company did not repurchase or retire any shares of its common stock. During fiscal 2018, stock options to purchase an aggregate of 12,814 shares of common stock were exercised at a weighted average exercise price of $5.80 per share. Some of the shares were cashless exercises, resulting in the issuance of 8,820 net shares. |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for shareholders' equity comprised of portions attributable to the parent entity and noncontrolling interest, including other comprehensive income. Includes, but is not limited to, balances of common stock, preferred stock, additional paid-in capital, other capital and retained earnings, accumulated balance for each classification of other comprehensive income and amount of comprehensive income. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Note 9 - Net Income Per Common Share |
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Earnings Per Share [Text Block] | 9. NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE Basic net income per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted net income per share assumes the exercise of stock options using the treasury stock method, if dilutive. The following is a reconciliation of the earnings per share computation:
*Share and per share data have been adjusted for all periods presented to reflect the two -for-one stock split effective June 28, 2019. The dilutive impact summarized above relates to the periods when the average market price of Company stock exceeded the exercise price of the potentially dilutive option securities granted. Earnings per common share were based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the periods when computing the basic earnings per share. When dilutive, stock options are included as equivalents using the treasury stock market method when computing the diluted earnings per share. Excluded from the computation of diluted net income per share as of August 31, 2019 were options to purchase 141,768 shares of common stock. There were no shares excluded from the computation of diluted income per share as of August 31, 2018. |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for earnings per share. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Note 10 - Stock-based Compensation |
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Share-based Payment Arrangement [Text Block] | 10. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATIONThe Company has three stock-based compensation plans under which stock options or other stock-based awards have been granted, the Northern Technologies International Corporation 2019 Stock Incentive Plan (the 2019 Plan), which was approved by stockholders at the 2019 annual meeting of stockholders, the Northern Technologies International Corporation Amended and Restated 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (the 2007 Plan) and the Northern Technologies International Corporation Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the ESPP). The 2019 Plan replaced the 2007 Plan with respect to future grants; and, therefore, no further awards may be made under the 2007 Plan. The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors and the Board of Directors administer these plans.The 2019 Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options, non-statutory stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, stock unit awards, performance awards, and stock bonuses to eligible recipients to enable the Company and its subsidiaries to attract and retain qualified individuals through opportunities for equity participation in the Company and to reward those individuals who contribute to the achievement of the Company’s economic objectives. Subject to adjustment as provided in the 2019 Plan, up to a maximum of 800,000 shares of the Company’s common stock are issuable under the 2019 Plan. Options granted generally have a term of ten years and become exercisable over a one - or three - year period beginning on the one -year anniversary of the date of grant. Options are granted at per share exercise prices equal to the market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. The Company issues new shares upon the exercise of options. As of August 31, 2019, no stock options or other equity awards had been granted under the 2019 Plan.The maximum number of shares of common stock of the Company available for issuance under the ESPP is 200,000 shares, subject to adjustment as provided in the ESPP. The ESPP provides for six -month offering periods beginning on September 1 and March 1 of each year. The purchase price of the shares is 90% of the lower of the fair market value of common stock at the beginning or end of the offering period. This discount may not exceed the maximum discount rate permitted for plans of this type under Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The ESPP is compensatory for financial reporting purposes. The Company issued 2,462 and 1,970 shares on March 1, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and 1,748 and 1,780 shares on September 1, 2018 and 2017, respectively, under the ESPP. As of August 31, 2019, 91,044 shares of common stock remained available for sale under the ESPP.The fair value of option grants is determined at date of grant, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the assumptions listed below. The volatility factor used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model is based on historical stock price fluctuations, and the risk-free interest rate is based on U.S. treasury rates appropriate for the expected term. Dividend yield and expected volatility are estimated using historical amounts that are anticipated to be consistent with current values. Expected life of the option is based on the life of the option agreements. Based on these valuations, the Company recognized compensation expense of $1,431,925 and $413,010 during fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2018, respectively, related to the options that vested during such time. As of August 31, 2019, the total compensation cost for non-vested options not yet recognized on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations was $65,270, which is expected to be recognized during fiscal 2020, based on outstanding options as of August 31, 2019. Future option grants will impact the compensation expense recognized. Stock-based compensation expense is included in general and administrative expense on the consolidated statements of operations.The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions and results for the grants:
Stock option activity during the periods indicated was as follows:
*Share and per share data have been adjusted for all periods presented to reflect the two -for-one stock split effective June 28, 2019. The weighted average per share fair value of options granted during fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2019 was $9.02 and $3.88, respectively. The weighted average remaining contractual life of the options outstanding and exercisable as of August 31, 2019 was 5.90 years and 5.06 years, respectively. |
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- Definition The entire disclosure for share-based payment arrangement. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Note 11 - Segment and Geographic Information |
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Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block] | 11. SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATIONSegment Information The Company’s chief operating decision maker (CODM) is its Chief Executive Officer. The Company’s business is organized into two reportable segments: ZERUST® and Natur-Tec® . The Company has been selling its proprietary ZERUST® rust and corrosion inhibiting products and services to the automotive, electronics, electrical, mechanical, military, and retail consumer markets for over 40 years and, more recently, has targeted and expanded into the oil and gas industry. The Company also sells a portfolio of bio-based and compostable (fully biodegradable) polymer resins and finished products under the Natur-Tec® brand.The following tables present the Company’s business segment information in fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2018:
The following table sets forth the Company’s cost of goods sold for fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2018 by segment:
The Company utilizes product net sales and direct and indirect cost of goods sold for each product in reviewing the financial performance of a product type. Further allocation of Company expenses or assets, aside from amounts presented in the tables above, is not utilized in evaluating product performance, nor does such allocation occur for internal financial reporting.Sales to the Company’s joint ventures are included in the foregoing geographic and segment information, however, sales by the Company’s joint ventures to other parties are not included. The foregoing geographic and segment information represents only sales and cost of goods sold recognized directly by the Company.All joint venture operations, including equity in income, fees for services, and related dividends, are related to ZERUST ® products and services.Geographic Information Net sales by geographic location were as follows:
Net sales by geographic location are based on the location of the customer. Fees for services provided to joint ventures by geographic location as a percentage of total fees for services provided to joint ventures during fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2018, respectively, were as follows:
Sales to the Company’s joint ventures are included in the foregoing segment and geographic information; however, sales by the Company’s joint ventures to other parties are not included. The foregoing segment and geographic information represents only sales and cost of goods sold recognized directly by the Company.See Note 6 for additional details on geographical information regarding equity in income from joint ventures.The geographical distribution of total long-lived assets and net sales is as follows:
Long-lived assets located in China, Brazil, Germany, and India consist of property and equipment. These assets are periodically reviewed to assure the net realizable value from the estimated future production based on forecasted sales exceeds the carrying value of the assets. Sales to the Company’s joint ventures are included in the foregoing segment and geographic information; however, sales by the Company’s joint ventures to other parties are not included. The foregoing segment and geographic information represents only sales recognized directly by the Company and sold in that geographic territory.All joint venture operations, including equity in income, fees for services, and related dividends, are related to ZERUST ® products and services. |
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- Definition The entire disclosure for reporting segments including data and tables. Reportable segments include those that meet any of the following quantitative thresholds a) it's reported revenue, including sales to external customers and intersegment sales or transfers is 10 percent or more of the combined revenue, internal and external, of all operating segments b) the absolute amount of its reported profit or loss is 10 percent or more of the greater, in absolute amount of 1) the combined reported profit of all operating segments that did not report a loss or 2) the combined reported loss of all operating segments that did report a loss c) its assets are 10 percent or more of the combined assets of all operating segments. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Note 12 - Retirement Plan |
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Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Disclosure [Text Block] | 12. RETIREMENT PLAN The Company has a 401 (k) employee savings plan. Employees who meet certain age and service requirements may elect to contribute up to 15% of their salaries. The Company typically contributes the lesser of 50% of the participant’s contributions or 3.5% of the employee’s salary. The Company recognized expense for the savings plan of $228,605 and $219,379 for fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2018, respectively. |
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Note 13 - Related Party Transactions |
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Related Party Transactions Disclosure [Text Block] | 13. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONSDuring both fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2018, the Company made consulting payments of $144,000 |
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- Definition The entire disclosure for related party transactions. Examples of related party transactions include transactions between (a) a parent company and its subsidiary; (b) subsidiaries of a common parent; (c) and entity and its principal owners; and (d) affiliates. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Note 14 - Income Taxes |
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Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block] | 14. INCOME TAXES On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted comprehensive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, or Tax Reform Act. The Tax Reform Act made broad and complex changes to the U.S. tax code, which had a number of impacts on the Company’s fiscal year ended August 31 2018, including, but not limited to, reducing the U.S. federal corporate tax rate from 35% to 21% effective January 1, 2018, generally eliminating U.S. federal income taxes on dividends received from foreign subsidiaries and joint ventures after December 31, 2017, and imposing a one -time deemed repatriation tax on certain unremitted earnings of foreign subsidiaries and joint ventures. The Company was subject to a blended U.S. federal tax rate of 25.7% for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2018 as a result of the reduction of the U.S. federal corporate tax rate from 35% to 21% effective January 1, 2018. For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2019, the Company was subject to a U.S. federal tax rate of 21.0%. The provision for income taxes for the fiscal years ended August 31, 2019 and 2018 was approximately as follows:
Reconciliations of the expected federal income tax at the statutory rate ( 21.0% in fiscal 2019 and 25.7% in fiscal 2018 ) with the provisions for income taxes for the fiscal years ended August 31, 2019 and 2018 were approximately as follows:
The Company has not provided U.S. income taxes or foreign withholding taxes with respect to its portion of the cumulative undistributed earnings of certain foreign subsidiaries and joint ventures that are essentially permanent in duration. The Tax Reform Act generally eliminated U.S. federal income taxes on dividends received from the Company’s foreign subsidiaries and joint ventures after December 31, 2017. However, the Company will still be subject to foreign withholding taxes upon repatriation of any undistributed earnings that are not essentially permanent in duration. The Company recorded tax expense of approximately $4,000 and $79,000 during fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2018, respectively, representing foreign withholding taxes to be paid with respect to the portion of the cumulative undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries and joint ventures that the Company determined were not essentially permanent in duration.The Company measures deferred tax assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates that will apply in the years in which the temporary differences are expected to be recovered or paid. The tax effect of the temporary differences and tax carryforwards comprising the net deferred taxes shown on the consolidated balance sheets as of August 31, 2019 and 2018 was approximately as follows:
As of August 31, 2019, the Company had foreign tax credit carryforwards of approximately $5,790,500, which will begin to expire if not utilized prior to August 31, 2021. In addition, the Company had federal and state tax credit carryforwards of $2,973,800 as of August 31, 2019 which began to expire in fiscal 2020. These federal and state tax credit carryforwards consist primarily of federal and Minnesota research and development credit carryforwards. The Company also has a deferred tax asset of $532,000 for federal and state net operating loss carryforwards as of August 31, 2019. The federal net operating loss carryforward has an indefinite carryforward period. The Company has a deferred tax asset of $152,000 for foreign net operating loss carryforwards, which will begin to expire in fiscal 2021. As of August 31, 2019, the Company has recorded a valuation allowance of $5,790,500 with respect to the foreign tax credit carryforwards. In addition, the Company has recorded a valuation allowance of $2,973,800 with respect to federal and state tax credit carryforwards.As of August 31, 2018, the Company had recorded a valuation allowance of $5,789,600 with respect to the foreign tax credit carryforwards. In addition, the Company had recorded a valuation allowance of $2,864,900 with respect to federal and state tax credit carryforwards.The Company records a tax valuation allowance to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized when it is more likely than not that some portion or all its deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Company determined based on all available evidence, including historical data and projections of future results, that it is more likely than not that all its deferred tax assets, except for its foreign tax credit carryforward and federal and Minnesota research and development credit carryforwards will be fully realized. The Company determined that its deferred tax asset related to foreign tax credit carryforwards will not be realized due to insufficient foreign source taxable income within the carryforward period and the fact that for ordering purposes the foreign tax credit carryforwards are not allowed to be utilized until after any current year foreign tax credits are utilized. In addition, based on historical data and future projections, the Company determined that it is more likely than not that its deferred tax asset related to federal and Minnesota research and development credit carryforwards will not be realized due to insufficient federal and Minnesota taxable income within the carryforward period after considering the foreign tax credit usage.The following is a tabular reconciliation of the total amounts of approximated unrecognized tax benefits:
The entire amount of unrecognized tax benefits would affect the effective tax rate if recognized. It is not expected that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits will change significantly in the next 12 months.The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as a component of the Company’s income tax provision. Accrued interest and penalties are included within the related tax liability line in the consolidated balance sheet. There was no liability for the payment of interest and penalties as of both August 31, 2019 and August 31, 2018. The Company is subject to taxation in the United States and various states and foreign jurisdictions. With few exceptions, as of August 31, 2019, the Company is no longer subject to federal, state, local, or foreign examinations by tax authorities for years prior to August 31, 2016. |
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- Definition The entire disclosure for income taxes. Disclosures may include net deferred tax liability or asset recognized in an enterprise's statement of financial position, net change during the year in the total valuation allowance, approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward that gives rise to a significant portion of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, utilization of a tax carryback, and tax uncertainties information. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Note 15 - Commitments and Contingencies |
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Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block] | 15. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES On August 28, 2019, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company approved the material terms of an annual bonus plan for the Company’s executive officers as well as certain officers and employees for the fiscal year ending August 31, 2020. For fiscal 2020, as in past years, the total amount available under the bonus plan for all plan participants, including executive officers, is dependent upon the Company’s earnings before interest, taxes, and other income, as adjusted to take into account amounts to be paid under the bonus plan and certain other adjustments (Adjusted EBITOI). Each plan participant’s percentage of the overall bonus pool is based upon the number of plan participants, the individual’s annual base salary, and the individual’s position and level of responsibility within the company. In the case of each of the Company’s executive officer participants, 75% of the amount of their individual bonus payout will be determined based upon the Company’s actual EBITOI for fiscal 2020 compared to a pre-established target EBITOI for fiscal 2020, and 25% of the payout will be determined based upon such executive officer’s achievement of certain pre-established individual performance objectives. The payment of bonuses under the plan is discretionary, and bonuses may be paid to executive officer participants in both cash and shares of NTIC common stock, the exact amount and percentages of which were determined by the Company’s Board of Directors, upon recommendation of the Compensation Committee, after the completion of the Company’s consolidated financial statements for fiscal 2020. On August 31, 2018, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company approved the material terms of an annual bonus plan for the Company’s executive officers as well as certain officers and employees for the fiscal year ending August 31, 2019. Accrued bonuses as of August 31, 2019 and 2018 were $1,200,000 and $2,153,000, respectively.Five joint ventures (consisting of the Company’s joint ventures in South Korea, Thailand, France, Germany and India) accounted for 69.6% of the Company’s trade joint venture receivables as of August 31, 2019, and three joint ventures (consisting of the Company’s joint ventures in South Korea, Thailand, and India) accounted for 74.1% of the Company’s trade joint venture receivables as of August 31, 2018. On March 23, 2015, NTIC and NTI Asean LLC, a majority-owned subsidiary of NTIC, filed a lawsuit in Tianjin No 1 Intermediate People’s Court against two individuals, Tao Meng and Xu Hui, related to breaches of duties and contractual commitments owed to NTI Asean under certain agreements related to NTIC’s former joint venture in China, Tianjin Zerust Anti-Corrosion Technologies Ltd. The lawsuit alleges, among other things, that Mr. Tao Meng and Xu Hui have engaged in self-dealing, usurped business opportunities, and received economic benefits that were required to go to Tianjin Zerust. At this point, the Company is not able to reasonably estimate the amount of any recovery to NTI Asean, if any.From time to time, the Company is subject to various other claims and legal actions in the ordinary course of its business. The Company records a liability in its consolidated financial statements for costs related to claims, including future legal costs, settlements, and judgments, where the Company has assessed that a loss is probable and an amount could be reasonably estimated. If the reasonable estimate of a probable loss is a range, the Company records the most probable estimate of the loss or the minimum amount when no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount. The Company discloses a contingent liability even if the liability is not probable or the amount is not estimable, or both, if there is a reasonable possibility that material loss may have been incurred. In the opinion of management, as of August 31, 2019, the amount of liability, if any, with respect to these matters, individually or in the aggregate, will not materially affect the Company’s consolidated results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.The Company has leases for office and warehouse space in the United States, China, India, Germany, and Brazil with monthly rents ranging from $350 to $6,621, which expire at various dates through August 31, 2022. Future minimum rents due under these leases are as follows for each of the next five years ended August 31:
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Note 16 - Statements of Cash Flows |
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Cash Flow, Supplemental Disclosures [Text Block] | 16. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSSupplemental disclosures of cash flow information consist of:
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Note 17 - Fair Value Measurements |
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Fair Value Measurement and Measurement Inputs, Recurring and Nonrecurring [Text Block] | 17. Fair Value Measurements The Company follows the authoritative guidance on fair value measurements and disclosures with respect to assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on both a recurring and non-recurring basis. Under this guidance, fair value is defined as the exit price, or the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the measurement date. The authoritative guidance also establishes a hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability, developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the Company’s assumptions about the factors market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability developed based upon the best information available in the circumstances. The categorization of financial assets and financial liabilities within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The hierarchy is broken down into three levels defined as follows:Level 1 - Inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.Level 2 - Inputs include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, and inputs (other than quoted prices) that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.Level 3 - Inputs are unobservable for the asset or liability.See the section below titled Valuation Techniques for further discussion of how the Company determines fair value for investments. Assets and Liabilities That Are Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis Assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis primarily relate to marketable equity securities. These items are marked-to-market at each reporting period, and the Company estimates that market value approximates costs. The following tables provide information by level for assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
Valuation Techniques Financial assets that are classified as Level 1 securities include cash equivalents and available for sale securities. These are valued using quoted market prices in an active market.The Company reviews the fair value hierarchy classification on a quarterly basis. Changes in the ability to observe valuation inputs may result in a reclassification of levels for certain securities within the fair value hierarchy. The Company’s policy is to recognize transfers into and out of levels within the fair value hierarchy at the end of the fiscal quarter in which the actual event or change in circumstances that caused the transfer occurs. There were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2, or Level 3 during the fiscal years ended August 31, 2019 or August 31, 2018. When a determination is made to classify an asset or liability within Level 3, the determination is based upon the significance of the unobservable inputs to the overall fair value measurement. |
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- Definition The entire disclosure of the fair value measurement of assets and liabilities, which includes financial instruments measured at fair value that are classified in shareholders' equity, which may be measured on a recurring or nonrecurring basis. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Note 18 - Subsequent Events |
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Notes to Financial Statements | |
Subsequent Events [Text Block] | 18. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On October 22, 2019, NTIC’s Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.065 per share of NTIC’s common stock, payable on November 20, 2019 to stockholders of record on November 6, 2019. Although NTIC’s Board of Directors intends to declare regular quarterly cash dividends going forward, the payment of any future dividends will be determined by NTIC’s Board of Directors in light of conditions then existing, including NTIC’s earnings, financial condition, cash requirements, restrictions in financing agreements, business conditions, and other factors. |
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- Definition The entire disclosure for significant events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date the financial statements were issued or the date the financial statements were available to be issued. Examples include: the sale of a capital stock issue, purchase of a business, settlement of litigation, catastrophic loss, significant foreign exchange rate changes, loans to insiders or affiliates, and transactions not in the ordinary course of business. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) |
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Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||
Consolidation, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Principles of Consolidation – NTIC evaluates its voting and variable interests in entities on a qualitative and quantitative basis. NTIC consolidates entities in which it concludes it has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact an entity’s economic success and has the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could be significant to the entity. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Northern Technologies International Corporation, its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Northern Technologies Holding Company, LLC, NTIC (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (NTIC China), ZERUST-EXCOR MEXICO, S. de R.L. de C.V (Zerust Mexico), NTIC Europe GmbH (NTI Europe), NTIC’s majority-owned subsidiary in India, Natur-Tec India Private Limited (Natur-Tec India), NTIC’s majority-owned subsidiary in Brazil, Zerust Prevenção de Corrosão S.A. (Zerust Brazil), NTIC’s majority-owned subsidiary in Sri Lanka, Natur Tec Lanka (Pvt) Ltd (Natur Tec Lanka), and NTIC’s majority-owned holding company, NTI Asean LLC (NTI Asean). NTIC’s consolidated financial statements do not include the accounts of any of its joint ventures. |
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Consolidation, Subsidiaries or Other Investments, Consolidated Entities, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Non-Controlling Interests – The Company owns 75% of Natur-Tec India, 75% of Natur Tec Lanka, 85% of Zerust Brazil, and 60% of NTI Asean. The remaining ownership is accounted for as non-controlling interests and reported as part of equity in the consolidated financial statements. The Company allocates gains and losses to the non-controlling interest even when such allocation might result in a deficit balance, reducing the losses attributed to the controlling interest. Changes in ownership interests are treated as equity transactions if the Company maintains control. |
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Revenue Recognition, Deferred Revenue [Policy Text Block] | Net Sales – The Company includes net sales to its joint ventures and net sales to unaffiliated customers as separate line items on its consolidated statements of operations. There are no sales originating from the Company’s joint ventures included in the amount, as the Company’s investments in its joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method.In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued guidance creating Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Section 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC 606 ), which establishes a comprehensive new model for the recognition of revenue from contracts with customers. This model is based on the core principle that revenue should be recognized to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.On September 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASC 606 for all customer contracts using the modified retrospective method. To determine revenue recognition for arrangements within the scope of ASC 606, the Company performs the following five steps: (1 ) identify the contracts with a customer; (2 ) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3 ) determine the transaction price; (4 ) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (5 ) recognize revenue when or as the entity satisfies a performance obligation. The Company only applies the five -step model to contracts when it is probable that the entity will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods it transfers to, or services it performs for, the customer.The adoption of ASC 606 neither impacted the previously reported financial statements in any prior period nor did it result in a cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings. Therefore, the adoption of the standard did not impact the Company’s revenue recognition process. Generally, the Company’s performance obligations are satisfied when the customers take possession of the products, which normally occurs at the shipping point or destination depending on the terms of the contracts. The Company’s services are generally sold based upon quotes or contracts with customers that include a fixed or determinable price, and sales arrangements do not contain any significant financing component for its customers. The Company does not recognize revenue related to product warranties, nor does the Company incur significant contract costs. Customer arrangements do not generate contract assets or liabilities.Changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies as a result of adopting ASC 606 are discussed below.Revenue Recognition - Revenue is measured based on consideration specified in the contract with a customer, adjusted for any applicable estimates of variable consideration and other factors affecting the transaction price, including noncash consideration, consideration paid or payable to customers, and significant financing components. While most of the Company’s revenue is contracted with customers through one -time purchase orders and short-term contracts, the Company does have long-term arrangements with certain customers. Revenue from all customers is recognized when a performance obligation is satisfied by transferring control of a distinct good or service to a customer.Individually promised goods and services in a contract are considered a distinct performance obligation and accounted for separately if the customer can benefit from the individual good or service on its own or with other resources that are readily available to the customer and the good or service is separately identifiable from other promises in the arrangement. When an arrangement includes multiple performance obligations, the consideration is allocated between the performance obligations in proportion to their estimated standalone selling price. Costs related to products delivered are recognized in the period incurred, unless criteria for capitalization of costs are met. Costs of revenues consist primarily of direct labor, manufacturing overhead, materials, and components. The Company does not incur significant upfront costs to obtain a contract. If costs to obtain a contract were to become material, the costs would be recorded as an asset and amortized to expense in a manner consistent with the related recognition of revenue.The Company excludes government assessed and imposed taxes on revenue generating transactions that are invoiced to customers from revenue. The Company includes freight billed to customers in revenue. Shipping and handling costs associated with outbound freight after control over a product has transferred to a customer are accounted for as a fulfillment cost and are included in cost of goods sold. The timing of revenue recognition, billing, and cash collections results in accounts receivable on the balance sheet. Performance Obligations - A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to the customer. A contract’s transaction price is allocated to each distinct performance obligation in proportion to its standalone selling price and recognized as revenue when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied. The Company’s various performance obligations and the timing or method of revenue recognition are discussed below.The Company sells its products to both distributors and end-users. Each unit of product delivered under a customer order represents a distinct and separate performance obligation, as the customer can benefit from each unit on its own or with other resources that are readily available to the customer, and each unit of product is separately identifiable from other products in the arrangement. The transaction price for the Company’s products is the invoiced amount. The Company does not have variable consideration in the form of refunds, credits, rebates, price concessions, pricing incentives, or other items impacting transaction price. The purchase order pricing in arrangements with customers is deemed to approximate standalone selling price; therefore, the Company does not need to allocate proceeds on a relative standalone selling price allocation between performance obligations. The Company applies the practical expedient in paragraph 606 -10 -50 -14 and does not disclose information about remaining performance obligations that have original expected durations of one year or less. There are no material obligations that extend beyond one year.Revenue is recognized when transfer of control occurs, as defined by the terms in the customer agreement. The Company immediately recognizes incidental items that are immaterial in the context of the contract. The Company has applied the practical expedient in paragraph 606 -10 -25 -16A and does not assess if immaterial items are promised goods or services. The Company has also applied the practical expedient in paragraph 606 -10 -32 -18 regarding the adjustment of the promised amount of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component when the customer pays for that good or service within one year or less, as the Company does not have any significant financing components in its customer arrangements since payment is received at or shortly after the point of sale, generally thirty to ninety days.The Company estimates returns based on an analysis of historical experience if the right to return products is granted to its customers. The Company does not record a return asset, as non-conforming products are generally not returned. The Company’s return policy does not vary by geography. The customer has no rotation or price protection rights, and the Company is not under a warranty obligation.Sales Commissions - Sales commissions paid to sales representatives are eligible for capitalization, as they are incremental costs that would not have been incurred without entering into a specific sales arrangement and are recoverable through the expected margin on the transaction. The Company has elected to apply the practical expedient provided by ASC 340 -40 -25 -4 and recognize the incremental costs of obtaining contracts as an expense when incurred, as the amortization period of the assets that would have otherwise been recognized is one year or less. The Company records these costs as a selling expense.Product Warranty - The Company offers warranties on various products and services. These warranties are assurance type warranties that are not sold on a standalone basis; therefore, they are not considered distinct performance obligations. The Company estimates the costs that may be incurred under its warranties and records a liability in the amount of such costs at the time the revenue is recognized for the product sale.International Revenue - The Company markets its products to numerous countries in North America, Europe, Latin America, Asia, and other parts of the world. See Note 11, Segment and Geographical Information, for information regarding revenue disaggregation by geography. |
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Receivable [Policy Text Block] | Trade Receivables – Payment terms for the Company’s unaffiliated customers are determined based on credit risk and vary by customer. The Company typically offers standard payment terms to unaffiliated customers of net 30 days. The Company does not accrue interest on past due accounts receivable. The Company reviews the credit histories of its customers before extending unsecured credit. The Company presents accounts and notes receivable net of an allowance for doubtful accounts. Each quarter, the Company prepares an analysis of its ability to collect outstanding receivables that provides a basis for an allowance estimate for doubtful accounts. In doing so, the Company evaluates the age of its receivables, past collection history, current financial conditions of key customers and its joint ventures, and economic conditions. Based on this evaluation, the Company establishes a reserve for specific accounts and notes receivable that it believes are uncollectible, as well as an estimate of uncollectible receivables not specifically known. The Company believes that an analysis of historical trends and its current knowledge of potential collection problems provide the Company with sufficient information to establish a reasonable estimate for an allowance for doubtful accounts. In the event the Company determines that a smaller or larger uncollectible accounts reserve is appropriate, the Company records a credit or charge to selling expense in the period that it made such determination. Accounts receivable have been reduced by an allowance for uncollectible accounts of $65,000 as of August 31, 2019 and $50,000 as of August 31, 2018. Accounts are considered past due based on terms agreed upon between the Company and the customer. Accounts receivable are written-off only after all collection attempts have failed and are based on individual credit evaluation and specific circumstances of the customer. |
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Receivables from Joint Ventures Policy [Policy Text Block ] | Trade Receivables from Joint Ventures – Trade receivables from joint ventures arise from sales of products the Company makes to its joint ventures. Payment terms for the Company’s joint ventures also are determined based on credit risk; however, additional consideration is given to the individual joint venture due to the transportation time associated with ocean delivery of most products and certain other factors. Generally, accounts receivable from the Company’s joint ventures unpaid after 90 days are considered past due. The Company does not accrue interest on past due balances. The Company periodically reviews amounts due from its joint ventures for collectability and, based on past experience and continuous review of the balances due, determined that an allowance for doubtful accounts related to its joint venture receivables was not necessary as of August 31, 2019 or 2018. Fees for Services Provided to Joint Ventures – The Company provides services to its joint ventures including consulting, legal, travel, insurance, technical, and marketing services based on licensing or other agrements with its joint ventures. The Company receives fees for the services it provides to its joint ventures. The fees for services received by the Company from its joint ventures are generally based on either a flat fee or a percentage of net sales by the Company’s joint ventures depending on local laws and tax regulations. Under the Company’s agreements with its joint ventures, amounts are earned when product is shipped from joint venture facilities, at which point a sale is deemed to have occurred and results in obligation for the joint venture to pay the royalty and recognition of the fee by the Company. The Company reviews the financial situation of each of its joint ventures to assist in the likelihood of collections on amounts earned. The Company accounts for these fees on a cash basis if uncertainty exists surrounding the collection of such fees. |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Cash and Cash Equivalents – The Company includes as cash and cash equivalents highly liquid, short-term investments with maturity of three months or less when purchased, which are readily convertible into known amounts of cash. The Company maintains its cash in high quality financial institutions. The balances, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. |
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Marketable Securities, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Available for Sale Securities – Available for sale securities are recorded at fair value. Unrealized holding gains and losses on available for sale securities are not significant. |
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Stock Split [Policy Text Block] | Stock Split – On June 3, 2019, NTIC’s Board of Directors declared a two -for-one stock split of NTIC’s common stock effected in the form of a 100% share dividend distributed on June 28, 2019 to record holders as of June 17, 2019. Earnings and dividends declared per share and weighted average shares outstanding are presented in this report after the effect of the 100 percent stock dividend. The two -for-one stock split is retroactively reflected in the share amounts in all periods presented in this report. |
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Inventory, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Inventories – Inventories are recorded at the lower of cost (first -in, first -out basis) or net realizable value. |
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Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Property and Depreciation – Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method based on the estimated service lives of the various assets as follows:
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Intangible Assets, Finite-Lived, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Patents and Trademarks – Patents and trademarks, including acquisition costs, are stated at cost, less accumulated amortization. Amortization is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets. Upon retirement, the cost of assets disposed and the related accumulated amortization are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gain or loss is credited or charged to operations. |
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Equity Method Investments [Policy Text Block] | Investments in Joint Ventures – Investments in the Company’s joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method. Under the equity method, investments are initially recorded at cost and are adjusted for dividends, distributed and undistributed earnings and losses, changes in foreign currency exchange rates, and additional investments. In the event the Company’s share of a joint venture’s cumulative losses exceeds the Company’s investment balance, the balance is reported at zero value until proportionate income exceeds the losses. The Company assesses its joint ventures for impairment on an annual basis as of August 31 of each year as part of its fiscal year end analysis. In addition to the annual review for impairment, the Company reviews the operating results of each joint venture on a quarterly basis in comparison to its historical operating results and its accrual of fees for services provided to joint ventures. If the operating results of a joint venture do not meet financial performance expectations, an additional evaluation is performed on the joint venture. The Company’s evaluation of its investments in joint ventures requires the Company to make assumptions about future cash flows of its joint ventures. These assumptions require significant judgment, and actual results may differ from assumed or estimated amounts. All investments in joint ventures had positive equity as of August 31, 2019 and 2018. The Company considers any of its joint ventures to be significant and discloses entity specific financial information if the joint venture’s income or assets make up more than 20% of the Company’s total assets or income.The Company classifies distributions received from its joint ventures based on the nature of the distributions, generally, as a return on its investment in operating activities on the consolidated statements of cash flows. If the Company is no longer able to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policy of a joint venture previously accounted for under the equity method, it maintains the investment at the carrying value as of the date that significant influence no longer exists and discontinues accruing the proportionate earnings or losses of the investment.Investments are considered to be impaired when a decline in fair value is judged to be other-than-temporary. Fair value is calculated based on publicly available market information or other estimates determined by management. The Company employs a systematic methodology on a quarterly basis that considers available quantitative and qualitative evidence in evaluating potential impairment of our investments. If the cost of an investment exceeds its fair value, the Company evaluates, among other factors, general market conditions, credit quality, the duration and extent to which the fair value is less than cost, and for equity securities, the Company’s intent and ability to hold, or plans to sell, the investment. The Company also considers specific adverse conditions related to the financial health of and business outlook for the investee, including industry and sector performance, changes in technology, and operational and financing cash flow factors. Once a decline in fair value is determined to be other-than-temporary, an impairment charge is recorded to other income (expense), and a new cost basis in the investment is established. |
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Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Recoverability of Long-Lived Assets – The Company reviews its long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable. The Company determines potential impairment by comparing the carrying value of the assets with expected net cash flows expected to be provided by operating activities of the business or related products. If the sum of the expected undiscounted future net cash flows is less than the carrying value, the Company evaluates whether an impairment loss should be recognized. An impairment loss is measured by comparing the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the asset. |
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Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Income Taxes – The Company utilizes the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes, which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the consolidated financial statements. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in operations in the period that includes the enactment date.The Company records net deferred tax assets to the extent the Company believes these assets will more likely than not be realized. In making such a determination, the Company considers all available positive and negative evidence, including future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, projected future taxable income, tax-planning strategies, and results of recent operations. In the event the Company determines that it would be able to realize its deferred income tax assets in the future in excess of their net recorded amount, the Company makes an adjustment to the deferred tax asset valuation allowance, which would reduce the provision for income taxes.The Company records uncertain tax positions on the basis of a two -step process whereby the Company determines whether it is more likely than not that the tax positions will be sustained based on the technical merits of the position and those tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold. The Company recognizes the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely to be realized upon ultimate settlement with the related tax authority. |
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Foreign Currency Transactions and Translations Policy [Policy Text Block] | Foreign Currency Translation (Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)) – The functional currency of NTIC China, Zerust Brazil, Natur-Tec India, Natur Tec Lanka, Zerust Mexico, NTI Europe, and each unconsolidated international joint venture is the applicable local currency. The translation of the applicable foreign currencies into U.S. dollars is performed for balance sheet accounts using exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date and for revenue and expense accounts using an average monthly exchange rate. Translation gains or losses are reported as an element of other comprehensive income (loss).The Company (excluding NTIC China, Zerust Brazil, Natur-Tec India, Natur Tec Lanka, NTI Asean, Zerust Mexico, NTI Europe, and NTIC’s joint ventures) conducts all foreign transactions based on the U.S. dollar. Since investments in joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method, any changes in foreign currency exchange rates are reflected as a foreign currency translation adjustment and do not change the equity in income from joint ventures reflected in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. |
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Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Fair Value of Financial Instruments – The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, available for sale securities, short-term accounts and notes receivable, notes payable, trade accounts payables, and other accrued expenses approximate fair value because of the short maturity of those instruments. |
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Shipping and Handling Cost, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Shipping and Handling – The Company records all amounts billed to customers in a sales transaction related to shipping and handling as sales. The Company records costs related to shipping and handling in cost of goods sold. |
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Research, Development, and Computer Software, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Research and Development – The Company expenses all costs related to product research and development as incurred. |
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Stockholders' Equity, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Common Stock – The Company issues authorized but unissued shares of common stock upon the exercise of stock options. |
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Share-based Payment Arrangement [Policy Text Block] | Stock-Based Compensation – The Company recognizes compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions, including grants of employee stock options and transactions under the Company’s employee stock purchase plan, in its consolidated financial statements. That cost is measured based on the fair value of the equity or liability instruments issued. The Company measures the cost of employee services received in exchange for stock options and other stock-based awards based on the grant-date fair value of the award and recognizes the cost over the period the employee is required to provide services for the award (generally the vesting term). |
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Subsequent Events, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Subsequent Events – The Company has evaluated events occurring after the date of the consolidated financial statements for events requiring disclosure in the consolidated financial statements. |
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Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Use of Estimates – The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. |
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- Definition Treatment of any premiums or discounts or unearned income, the entity's income recognition policies for such receivables, including those that are impaired, past due or placed on nonaccrual status and the treatment of foreclosures or repossessions, the nature and amount of any guarantees to repurchase receivables. No definition available.
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- Definition Disclosure of the accounting policy for stock splits. No definition available.
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for cash and cash equivalents, including the policy for determining which items are treated as cash equivalents. Other information that may be disclosed includes (1) the nature of any restrictions on the entity's use of its cash and cash equivalents, (2) whether the entity's cash and cash equivalents are insured or expose the entity to credit risk, (3) the classification of any negative balance accounts (overdrafts), and (4) the carrying basis of cash equivalents (for example, at cost) and whether the carrying amount of cash equivalents approximates fair value. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy regarding (1) the principles it follows in consolidating or combining the separate financial statements, including the principles followed in determining the inclusion or exclusion of subsidiaries or other entities in the consolidated or combined financial statements and (2) its treatment of interests (for example, common stock, a partnership interest or other means of exerting influence) in other entities, for example consolidation or use of the equity or cost methods of accounting. The accounting policy may also address the accounting treatment for intercompany accounts and transactions, noncontrolling interest, and the income statement treatment in consolidation for issuances of stock by a subsidiary. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for subsidiaries or other investments that are consolidated, including the accounting treatment for intercompany accounts or transactions and any noncontrolling interest. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for equity method of accounting for investments and other interests. Investment includes, but is not limited to, unconsolidated subsidiary, corporate joint venture, noncontrolling interest in real estate venture, limited partnership, and limited liability company. Information includes, but is not limited to, ownership percentage, reason equity method is or is not considered appropriate, and accounting policy election for distribution received. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for determining the fair value of financial instruments. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for (1) transactions denominated in a currency other than the reporting enterprise's functional currency, (2) translating foreign currency financial statements that are incorporated into the financial statements of the reporting enterprise by consolidation, combination, or the equity method of accounting, and (3) remeasurement of the financial statements of a foreign reporting enterprise in a hyperinflationary economy. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for recognizing and measuring the impairment of long-lived assets. An entity also may disclose its accounting policy for long-lived assets to be sold. This policy excludes goodwill and intangible assets. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for income taxes, which may include its accounting policies for recognizing and measuring deferred tax assets and liabilities and related valuation allowances, recognizing investment tax credits, operating loss carryforwards, tax credit carryforwards, and other carryforwards, methodologies for determining its effective income tax rate and the characterization of interest and penalties in the financial statements. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for finite-lived intangible assets. This accounting policy also might address: (1) the amortization method used; (2) the useful lives of such assets; and (3) how the entity assesses and measures impairment of such assets. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of inventory accounting policy for inventory classes, including, but not limited to, basis for determining inventory amounts, methods by which amounts are added and removed from inventory classes, loss recognition on impairment of inventories, and situations in which inventories are stated above cost. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for investment classified as marketable security. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for long-lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, basis of assets, depreciation and depletion methods used, including composite deprecation, estimated useful lives, capitalization policy, accounting treatment for costs incurred for repairs and maintenance, capitalized interest and the method it is calculated, disposals and impairments. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for receivable. Includes, but is not limited to, accounts receivable and financing receivable. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for its research and development and computer software activities including the accounting treatment for costs incurred for (1) research and development activities, (2) development of computer software for internal use, (3) computer software to be sold, leased or otherwise marketed as a separate product or as part of a product or process and (4) in-process research and development acquired in a purchase business combination. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for recognizing unearned income or deferred revenue related to transactions involving the sale of a product or performance of services. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for award under share-based payment arrangement. Includes, but is not limited to, methodology and assumption used in measuring cost. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for the classification of shipping and handling costs, including whether the costs are included in cost of sales or included in other income statement accounts. If shipping and handling fees are significant and are not included in cost of sales, disclosure includes both the amounts of such costs and the line item on the income statement which includes such costs. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for its capital stock transactions, including dividends and accumulated other comprehensive income. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for reporting subsequent events. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for the use of estimates in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
Note 1 - Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (Tables) |
12 Months Ended |
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Aug. 31, 2019 | |
Notes Tables | |
Property and Equipment Useful Life [Table Text Block] | <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="; border-collapse: collapse; text-indent: 0px; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 50%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-left: 1.7in">Buildings and improvements (years)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 4%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td> <td style="width: 4%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5</div></td> <td style="width: 4%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 37%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">30</div></td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-left: 1.7in">Machinery and equipment (years)</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div></td> </tr> </table></div> |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of property and equipment useful life. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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Note 3 - Inventories (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aug. 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Schedule of Inventory, Current [Table Text Block] |
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of the carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of merchandise, goods, commodities, or supplies held for future sale or to be used in manufacturing, servicing or production process. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Note 4 - Property and Equipment, Net (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aug. 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes Tables | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Table Text Block] |
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, balances by class of assets, depreciation and depletion expense and method used, including composite depreciation, and accumulated deprecation. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Note 5 - Patents and Trademarks, Net (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aug. 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes Tables | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Table Text Block] |
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life, by either major class or business segment. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Note 6 - Investments in Joint Ventures (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aug. 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes Tables | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Condensed Balance Sheet [Table Text Block] |
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Condensed Income Statement [Table Text Block] |
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of condensed balance sheet, including, but not limited to, balance sheets of consolidated entities and consolidation eliminations. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of condensed income statement, including, but not limited to, income statements of consolidated entities and consolidation eliminations. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Note 8 - Stockholders' Equity (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aug. 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes Tables | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends Declared [Table Text Block] |
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of information related to dividends declared, including paid and unpaid dividends. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Note 9 - Net Income Per Common Share (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aug. 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes Tables | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted [Table Text Block] |
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of an entity's basic and diluted earnings per share calculations, including a reconciliation of numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted per-share computations for income from continuing operations. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Note 10 - Stock-based Compensation (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aug. 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes Tables | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Share-based Payment Award, Stock Options, Valuation Assumptions [Table Text Block] |
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Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option, Activity [Table Text Block] |
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure for stock option plans. Includes, but is not limited to, outstanding awards at beginning and end of year, grants, exercises, forfeitures, and weighted-average grant date fair value. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of the significant assumptions used during the year to estimate the fair value of stock options, including, but not limited to: (a) expected term of share options and similar instruments, (b) expected volatility of the entity's shares, (c) expected dividends, (d) risk-free rate(s), and (e) discount for post-vesting restrictions. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Note 11 - Segment and Geographic Information (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aug. 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes Tables | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of Revenue from Segments to Consolidated [Table Text Block] |
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Reconciliation of Cost of Goods Sold from Segments to Consolidated [Table Text Block] |
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Schedule of Revenue from External Customers Attributed to Foreign Countries by Geographic Area [Table Text Block] |
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Schedule of Revenue from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets, by Geographical Areas [Table Text Block] |
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Revenue from External Customers by Geographic Areas [Table Text Block] |
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Fees for Services Provided to Joint Ventures [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes Tables | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of Revenue from Segments to Consolidated [Table Text Block] |
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of all significant reconciling items in the reconciliation of total cost of goods sold from reportable segments to the entity's consolidated revenues. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of all significant reconciling items in the reconciliation of total revenues from reportable segments to the entity's consolidated revenues. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of revenue from external customers by geographic areas attributed to the entity's country of domicile and to foreign countries from which the entity derives revenue. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of the names of foreign countries from which revenue is material and the amount of revenue from external customers attributed to those countries. An entity may also provide subtotals of geographic information about groups of countries. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of information concerning material long-lived assets (excluding financial instruments, customer relationships with financial institutions, mortgage and other servicing rights, deferred policy acquisition costs, and deferred taxes assets) located in identified geographic areas and/or the amount of revenue from external customers attributed to that country from which revenue is material. An entity may also provide subtotals of geographic information about groups of countries. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Note 14 - Income Taxes (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aug. 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes Tables | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) [Table Text Block] |
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Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block] |
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Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block] |
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Summary of Income Tax Contingencies [Table Text Block] |
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of the components of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for each year presented including, but not limited to: current tax expense (benefit), deferred tax expense (benefit), investment tax credits, government grants, the benefits of operating loss carryforwards, tax expense that results from allocating certain tax benefits either directly to contributed capital or to reduce goodwill or other noncurrent intangible assets of an acquired entity, adjustments of a deferred tax liability or asset for enacted changes in tax laws or rates or a change in the tax status of the entity, and adjustments of the beginning-of-the-year balances of a valuation allowance because of a change in circumstances that causes a change in judgment about the realizability of the related deferred tax asset in future years. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of the components of net deferred tax asset or liability recognized in an entity's statement of financial position, including the following: the total of all deferred tax liabilities, the total of all deferred tax assets, the total valuation allowance recognized for deferred tax assets. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of the reconciliation using percentage or dollar amounts of the reported amount of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for the year to the amount of income tax expense that would result from applying domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure for tax positions taken in the tax returns filed or to be filed for which it is more likely than not that the tax position will not be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities and other income tax contingencies. Includes, but is not limited to, interest and penalties, reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefits, unrecognized tax benefits that would affect the effective tax rate, tax years that remain subject to examination by tax jurisdictions, and information about positions for which it is reasonably possible that amounts unrecognized will significantly change within 12 months. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Note 15 - Commitments and Contingencies (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Aug. 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Notes Tables | |||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Future Minimum Rental Payments for Operating Leases [Table Text Block] |
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of future minimum payments required in the aggregate and for each of the five succeeding fiscal years for operating leases having initial or remaining noncancelable lease terms in excess of one year and the total minimum rentals to be received in the future under noncancelable subleases as of the balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Note 16 - Statements of Cash Flows (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aug. 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes Tables | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Cash Flow, Supplemental Disclosures [Table Text Block] |
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of supplemental cash flow information for the periods presented. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Note 17 - Fair Value Measurements (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aug. 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes Tables | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Table Text Block] |
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tabular disclosure of input and valuation technique used to measure fair value and change in valuation approach and technique for each separate class of asset and liability measured on recurring and nonrecurring basis. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Note 1 - Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (Details Textual) |
12 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 28, 2019 |
Jun. 03, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2019
USD ($)
|
Aug. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
|
Number of Countries in which Entity Operates | 60 | |||
Number of Operating Segments | 2 | |||
Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Ending Balance | $ 65,000 | $ 50,000 | ||
Stockholders' Equity Note, Stock Split, Conversion Ratio | 2 | 2 | ||
Natur-Tech India [Member] | ||||
Noncontrolling Interest, Ownership Percentage by Parent | 75.00% | |||
Natur Tec Lanka [Member] | ||||
Noncontrolling Interest, Ownership Percentage by Parent | 75.00% | |||
Zerust Brazil [Member] | ||||
Noncontrolling Interest, Ownership Percentage by Parent | 85.00% | |||
NTI Asean LLC [Member] | ||||
Noncontrolling Interest, Ownership Percentage by Parent | 60.00% | |||
Maximum [Member] | Various Joint Ventures [Member] | ||||
Noncontrolling Interest, Ownership Percentage by Parent | 50.00% |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of allowance for credit loss on accounts receivable. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The parent entity's interest in net assets of the subsidiary, expressed as a percentage. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of countries in which the entity operates as of balance sheet date. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of operating segments. An operating segment is a component of an enterprise: (a) that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses (including revenues and expenses relating to transactions with other components of the same enterprise), (b) whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the enterprise's chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and (c) for which discrete financial information is available. An operating segment may engage in business activities for which it has yet to earn revenues, for example, start-up operations may be operating segments before earning revenues. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Ratio applied to the conversion of stock split, for example but not limited to, one share converted to two or two shares converted to one. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Note 1 - Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies - Property and Equipment, Useful Life (Details) |
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019 | |
Building and Building Improvements [Member] | Minimum [Member] | |
Property and equipment (Year) | 5 years |
Building and Building Improvements [Member] | Maximum [Member] | |
Property and equipment (Year) | 30 years |
Machinery and Equipment [Member] | Minimum [Member] | |
Property and equipment (Year) | 3 years |
Machinery and Equipment [Member] | Maximum [Member] | |
Property and equipment (Year) | 10 years |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Useful life of long lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Examples include, but not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, furniture and fixtures, and computer equipment. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Note 2 - Accounting Pronouncements (Details Textual) - USD ($) |
Sep. 01, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
---|---|---|---|
Assets, Total | $ 67,511,087 | $ 63,549,236 | |
Subsequent Event [Member] | Accounting Standards Update 2016-02 [Member] | Minimum [Member] | |||
Assets, Total | $ 500,000 | ||
Liabilities, Total | 500,000 | ||
Subsequent Event [Member] | Accounting Standards Update 2016-02 [Member] | Maximum [Member] | |||
Assets, Total | 750,000 | ||
Liabilities, Total | $ 750,000 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities that are recognized. Liabilities are probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations of an entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Note 3 - Inventories - Inventories (Details) - USD ($) |
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
---|---|---|
Production materials | $ 1,980,816 | $ 1,824,489 |
Finished goods | 8,507,912 | 7,306,372 |
Total inventory | $ 10,488,728 | $ 9,130,861 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying amount, net of valuation reserves and adjustments, as of the balance sheet date of merchandise or goods held by the company that are readily available for sale. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount after valuation and LIFO reserves of inventory expected to be sold, or consumed within one year or operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying amount, net of valuation reserves and adjustments, as of the balance sheet date of unprocessed items to be consumed in the manufacturing or production process. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
Note 4 - Property and Equipment, Net - Components of Property and Equipment, Net (Details) - USD ($) |
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
---|---|---|
Land | $ 310,365 | $ 310,365 |
Buildings and improvements | 7,749,980 | 6,927,484 |
Machinery and equipment | 4,903,664 | 4,680,072 |
Gross | 12,964,009 | 11,917,921 |
Less accumulated depreciation | (5,605,850) | (4,749,095) |
Net | $ 7,358,159 | $ 7,168,826 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization for physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before accumulated depreciation of building structures held for productive use including addition, improvement, or renovation to the structure, including, but not limited to, interior masonry, interior flooring, electrical, and plumbing. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before accumulated depletion of real estate held for productive use, excluding land held for sale. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before accumulated depreciation of tangible personal property used to produce goods and services, including, but is not limited to, tools, dies and molds, computer and office equipment. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
Note 5 - Patents and Trademarks, Net (Details Textual) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
|
Amortization, Total | $ 261,724 | $ 252,312 |
Patents and Trademarks [Member] | ||
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life | 7 years | |
Amortization, Total | $ 261,724 | $ 252,312 |
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Next Twelve Months | 200,000 | |
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Year Two | 200,000 | |
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Year Three | 200,000 | |
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Year Four | 200,000 | |
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Year Five | $ 200,000 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The aggregate amount of recurring noncash expense charged against earnings in the period to allocate the cost of assets over their estimated remaining economic lives. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Useful life of finite-lived intangible assets, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized during the next fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized during the fifth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized during the fourth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized during the third fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized during the second fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Note 5 - Patents and Trademarks, Net - Patents and Trademarks, Net (Details) - USD ($) |
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
---|---|---|
Patents and trademarkes, net | $ 1,008,969 | $ 1,156,257 |
Patents and Trademarks [Member] | ||
Patents and trademarks | 2,938,876 | 2,824,440 |
Less accumulated amortization | (1,929,907) | (1,668,183) |
Patents and trademarkes, net | $ 1,008,969 | $ 1,156,257 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Accumulated amount of amortization of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before amortization of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount after amortization of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Note 6 - Investments in Joint Ventures (Details Textual) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
|
Payments to Acquire Interest in Joint Venture | $ 0 | $ 0 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The cash outflow associated with the investment in or advances to an entity in which the reporting entity shares control of the entity with another party or group. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of assets reported by an equity method investment of the entity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of current assets reported by an equity method investment of the entity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of current liabilities reported by an equity method investment of the entity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of equity, including noncontrolling interest, reported by an equity method investment of the entity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of noncurrent liabilities reported by an equity method investment of the entity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition This item represents the entity's ownership percentage in the investee multiplied by the investee's total equity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of consolidated retained earnings that represent undistributed (not yet received) earnings from 50% or less owned persons accounted for by the equity method (equity method investees). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of distribution received from equity method investee for return on investment, classified as operating activities. Excludes distribution for return of investment, classified as investing activities. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of gross profit (loss) reported by an equity method investment of the entity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of net income (loss) reported by an equity method investment of the entity. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of revenue from sale of product and rendering of service reported by equity method investee. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of income (loss) for proportionate share of equity method investee's income (loss). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Note 7 - Corporate Debt (Details Textual) |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019
USD ($)
|
Aug. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
|
Term Loan and Line of Credit, Agreements, Loan Agreements [Member] | ||
Debt Instrument, Covenants, Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio | 1.1 | |
PNC Bank [Member] | ||
Letters of Credit Outstanding, Amount | $ 0 | $ 0 |
PNC Bank [Member] | Revolving Credit Facility [Member] | ||
Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity | 3,000,000 | |
Long-term Line of Credit, Total | $ 0 | 0 |
PNC Bank [Member] | Revolving Credit Facility [Member] | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member] | ||
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate | 2.15% | |
PNC Bank [Member] | Letter of Credit [Member] | ||
Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity | $ 1,200,000 | |
JP Morgan Chase Bank [Member] | ||
Letters of Credit Outstanding, Amount | $ 88,831 | $ 88,831 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the fixed charge coverage ratio for the debt instrument under the covenant terms. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Percentage points added to the reference rate to compute the variable rate on the debt instrument. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The total amount of the contingent obligation under letters of credit outstanding as of the reporting date. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The carrying value as of the balance sheet date of the current and noncurrent portions of long-term obligations drawn from a line of credit, which is a bank's commitment to make loans up to a specific amount. Examples of items that might be included in the application of this element may consist of letters of credit, standby letters of credit, and revolving credit arrangements, under which borrowings can be made up to a maximum amount as of any point in time conditional on satisfaction of specified terms before, as of and after the date of drawdowns on the line. Includes short-term obligations that would normally be classified as current liabilities but for which (a) postbalance sheet date issuance of a long term obligation to refinance the short term obligation on a long term basis, or (b) the enterprise has entered into a financing agreement that clearly permits the enterprise to refinance the short-term obligation on a long term basis and the following conditions are met (1) the agreement does not expire within 1 year and is not cancelable by the lender except for violation of an objectively determinable provision, (2) no violation exists at the BS date, and (3) the lender has entered into the financing agreement is expected to be financially capable of honoring the agreement. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Maximum borrowing capacity under the credit facility without consideration of any current restrictions on the amount that could be borrowed or the amounts currently outstanding under the facility. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Note 8 - Stockholders' Equity (Details Textual) |
12 Months Ended | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 28, 2019 |
Jun. 03, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2019
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
|
Aug. 31, 2018
$ / shares
shares
|
Jan. 15, 2015
USD ($)
|
|
Stockholders' Equity Note, Stock Split, Conversion Ratio | 2 | 2 | |||
Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount | $ | $ 3,000,000 | ||||
Stock Repurchase Program, Remaining Authorized Repurchase Amount | $ | $ 2,640,548 | ||||
Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Shares | 0 | 0 | |||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercises in Period | 0 | 8,820 | |||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercises in Period, Including Cashless Exercises | 12,814 | ||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercises in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ / shares | $ 5.80 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of share options (or share units) exercised during the current period, including cashless exercises. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted average price at which option holders acquired shares when converting their stock options into shares. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of share options (or share units) exercised during the current period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of stock repurchase plan authorized. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount remaining of a stock repurchase plan authorized. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of shares that have been repurchased and retired during the period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Ratio applied to the conversion of stock split, for example but not limited to, one share converted to two or two shares converted to one. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
Note 8 - Stockholders' Equity - Schedule of Dividends Payable (Details) - $ / shares |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jul. 24, 2019 |
Apr. 25, 2019 |
Jan. 23, 2019 |
Oct. 24, 2018 |
Jul. 25, 2018 |
Apr. 25, 2018 |
Jan. 24, 2018 |
Nov. 20, 2017 |
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
|
Amount (in dollars per share) | $ 0.06 | $ 0.06 | $ 0.06 | $ 0.06 | $ 0.05 | $ 0.05 | $ 0.05 | $ 0.05 | $ 0.24 | $ 0.20 |
Record Date | Aug. 07, 2019 | May 09, 2019 | Feb. 06, 2019 | Nov. 07, 2018 | Aug. 08, 2018 | May 09, 2018 | Feb. 07, 2018 | Dec. 08, 2017 | ||
Payable Date | Aug. 21, 2019 | May 23, 2019 | Feb. 22, 2019 | Nov. 21, 2018 | Aug. 22, 2018 | May 23, 2018 | Feb. 21, 2018 | Dec. 21, 2017 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Aggregate dividends declared during the period for each share of common stock outstanding. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Date the declared dividend will be paid, in CCYY-MM-DD format. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Date the holder must own the stock to be entitled to the dividend, in CCYY-MM-DD format. No definition available.
|
Note 9 - Net Income Per Common Share (Details Textual) |
12 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 28, 2019 |
Jun. 03, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2019
shares
|
Aug. 31, 2018
shares
|
|
Stockholders' Equity Note, Stock Split, Conversion Ratio | 2 | 2 | ||
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option [Member] | ||||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount | 141,768 | 0 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Securities (including those issuable pursuant to contingent stock agreements) that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share (EPS) or earnings per unit (EPU) in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS or EPU because to do so would increase EPS or EPU amounts or decrease loss per share or unit amounts for the period presented. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Ratio applied to the conversion of stock split, for example but not limited to, one share converted to two or two shares converted to one. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Note 9 - Net Income Per Common Share - Reconciliation of the Earnings Per Share Computations (Details) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
|
Net income attributable to NTIC | $ 5,209,622 | $ 6,701,366 |
Basic-weighted shares outstanding (in shares) | 9,085,584 | 9,077,676 |
Weighted shares assumed upon exercise of stock options (in shares) | 330,390 | 292,728 |
Diluted – weighted shares outstanding (in shares) | 9,415,974 | 9,370,404 |
Basic earnings per share: (in dollars per share) | $ 0.57 | $ 0.74 |
Diluted earnings per share: (in dollars per share) | $ 0.55 | $ 0.72 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Additional shares included in the calculation of diluted EPS as a result of the potentially dilutive effect of share based payment arrangements using the treasury stock method. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating diluted EPS or earnings per unit (EPU), determined based on the timing of issuance of shares or units in the period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of [basic] shares or units, after adjustment for contingently issuable shares or units and other shares or units not deemed outstanding, determined by relating the portion of time within a reporting period that common shares or units have been outstanding to the total time in that period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Estimated expense to be recognized for the next fiscal year following the most recent fiscal year arising from equity-based compensation arrangements (for example, shares of stock, unit, stock options or other equity instruments) with employees, directors and certain consultants qualifying for treatment as employees. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Aggregate number of common shares reserved for future issuance. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Period over which grantee's right to exercise award under share-based payment arrangement is no longer contingent on satisfaction of service or performance condition, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Includes, but is not limited to, combination of market, performance or service condition. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of shares authorized for issuance under share-based payment arrangement. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Gross number of share options (or share units) granted during the period. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted during the reporting period as calculated by applying the disclosed option pricing methodology. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Period from grant date that an equity-based award expires, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted average remaining contractual term for option awards outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Purchase price of common stock expressed as a percentage of its fair value. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of shares issued during the period as a result of an employee stock purchase plan. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of noncash expense for option under share-based payment arrangement. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Ratio applied to the conversion of stock split, for example but not limited to, one share converted to two or two shares converted to one. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
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Note 10 - Stock-based Compensation - Black-scholes Option-pricing Model Assumptions (Details) |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
|
Dividend yield | 1.32% | 2.18% |
Expected volatility | 45.80% | 45.90% |
Expected life of option (years) (Year) | 10 years | 10 years |
Weighted average risk-free interest rate | 2.75% | 1.87% |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The estimated dividend rate (a percentage of the share price) to be paid (expected dividends) to holders of the underlying shares over the option's term. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The estimated measure of the percentage by which a share price is expected to fluctuate during a period. Volatility also may be defined as a probability-weighted measure of the dispersion of returns about the mean. The volatility of a share price is the standard deviation of the continuously compounded rates of return on the share over a specified period. That is the same as the standard deviation of the differences in the natural logarithms of the stock prices plus dividends, if any, over the period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The risk-free interest rate assumption that is used in valuing an option on its own shares. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Expected term of award under share-based payment arrangement, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of share options (or share units) exercised during the current period, including cashless exercises. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of shares into which fully or partially vested stock options outstanding as of the balance sheet date can be currently converted under the option plan. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The weighted-average price as of the balance sheet date at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance on vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable under the stock option plan. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of shares under options that were cancelled during the reporting period as a result of occurrence of a terminating event specified in contractual agreements pertaining to the stock option plan. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Gross number of share options (or share units) granted during the period. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount by which the current fair value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price of options outstanding. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of options outstanding, including both vested and non-vested options. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted average price at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance under the stock option plan. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted average price at which option holders acquired shares when converting their stock options into shares. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted average price at which grantees could have acquired the underlying shares with respect to stock options that were terminated. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted average per share amount at which grantees can acquire shares of common stock by exercise of options. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of difference between fair value of the underlying shares reserved for issuance and exercise price of vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of share options (or share units) exercised during the current period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
Note 11 - Segment and Geographic Information (Details Textual) |
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019 | |
Number of Reportable Segments | 2 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of segments reported by the entity. A reportable segment is a component of an entity for which there is an accounting requirement to report separate financial information on that component in the entity's financial statements. No definition available.
|
Note 11 - Segment and Geographic Information - Net Sales by Segment (Details) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
|
Net sales by segment | $ 55,750,137 | $ 51,424,821 |
ZERUST [Member] | ||
Net sales by segment | 38,174,712 | 41,374,305 |
NaturTec [Member] | ||
Net sales by segment | $ 17,575,425 | $ 10,050,516 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of revenue recognized from goods sold, services rendered, insurance premiums, or other activities that constitute an earning process. Includes, but is not limited to, investment and interest income before deduction of interest expense when recognized as a component of revenue, and sales and trading gain (loss). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Note 11 - Segment and Geographic Information - Cost of Goods Sold by Segment (Details) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
|
Cost of goods sold | $ 37,970,244 | $ 34,165,440 |
Direct Cost of Goods Sold [Member] | ZERUST [Member] | ||
Cost of goods sold | 21,505,335 | 24,326,493 |
Direct Cost of Goods Sold [Member] | NaturTec [Member] | ||
Cost of goods sold | 13,691,038 | 7,303,439 |
Indirect Cost of Goods Sold [Member] | ||
Cost of goods sold | $ 2,773,871 | $ 2,535,508 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The aggregate costs related to goods produced and sold and services rendered by an entity during the reporting period. This excludes costs incurred during the reporting period related to financial services rendered and other revenue generating activities. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Note 11 - Segment and Geographic Information - Net Sales by Geographic Location (Details) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
|
Net sales by segment | $ 55,750,137 | $ 51,424,821 |
Inside the USA to Unaffiliated Customers [Member] | ||
Net sales by segment | 24,560,459 | 25,301,243 |
Joint Ventures in Which the Company is a Shareholder Directly and Indirectly Outside the USA [Member] | ||
Net sales by segment | 2,607,554 | 2,908,072 |
Unaffiliated Customers Outside the USA [Member] | ||
Net sales by segment | $ 28,582,124 | $ 23,215,506 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of revenue recognized from goods sold, services rendered, insurance premiums, or other activities that constitute an earning process. Includes, but is not limited to, investment and interest income before deduction of interest expense when recognized as a component of revenue, and sales and trading gain (loss). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Note 11 - Segment and Geographic Information - Fees for Services Provided to Joint Ventures by Geographic Location as a Percentage of Total Fees (Details) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
|
Fees | $ 5,727,579 | $ 6,142,139 |
GERMANY | ||
Fees | 852,526 | 900,316 |
JAPAN | ||
Fees | 748,489 | 759,418 |
POLAND | ||
Fees | 704,942 | 775,319 |
SWEDEN | ||
Fees | 589,654 | 600,336 |
FRANCE | ||
Fees | 430,537 | 532,565 |
THAILAND | ||
Fees | 418,334 | 429,319 |
INDIA | ||
Fees | 350,171 | 365,018 |
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF | ||
Fees | 346,244 | 370,171 |
CZECH REPUBLIC | ||
Fees | 345,798 | 377,844 |
UNITED KINGDOM | ||
Fees | 319,671 | 352,585 |
FINLAND | ||
Fees | 281,296 | 320,501 |
Other Countries [Member] | ||
Fees | $ 339,917 | $ 358,747 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Total fees for services provided to joint ventures by geographic locations. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Note 11 - Segment and Geographic Information - Total Long-lived Assets by Geographic Distribution (Details) - USD ($) |
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
---|---|---|
Total long-lived assets | $ 7,358,159 | $ 7,168,826 |
CHINA | ||
Total long-lived assets | 337,162 | 205,490 |
Other Countries [Member] | ||
Total long-lived assets | 178,087 | 100,955 |
UNITED STATES | ||
Total long-lived assets | $ 6,842,910 | $ 6,862,381 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Long-lived assets other than financial instruments, long-term customer relationships of a financial institution, mortgage and other servicing rights, deferred policy acquisition costs, and deferred tax assets. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Note 11 - Segment and Geographic Information - Total Net Sales by Geographic Distribution (Details) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
|
Net sales by segment | $ 55,750,137 | $ 51,424,821 |
CHINA | ||
Net sales by segment | 13,030,298 | 12,507,039 |
BRAZIL | ||
Net sales by segment | 3,151,509 | 3,093,697 |
INDIA | ||
Net sales by segment | 8,109,468 | 3,052,741 |
Other Countries [Member] | ||
Net sales by segment | 6,898,403 | 7,470,101 |
UNITED STATES | ||
Net sales by segment | $ 24,560,459 | $ 25,301,243 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of revenue recognized from goods sold, services rendered, insurance premiums, or other activities that constitute an earning process. Includes, but is not limited to, investment and interest income before deduction of interest expense when recognized as a component of revenue, and sales and trading gain (loss). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Note 12 - Retirement Plan (Details Textual) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
|
Defined Contribution Plan, Maximum Annual Contributions Per Employee, Percent | 15.00% | |
Defined Contribution Plan Maximum Amount of Employees Contributions Percent | 50.00% | |
Defined Contribution Plan, Employer Matching Contribution, Percent of Employees' Gross Pay | 3.50% | |
Defined Contribution Plan, Cost | $ 228,605 | $ 219,379 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Maximum percentage employer matches of the employee's percentage contribution matched. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of cost for defined contribution plan. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Percentage of employees' gross pay for which the employer contributes a matching contribution to a defined contribution plan. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Maximum percentage of employee gross pay the employee may contribute to a defined contribution plan. No definition available.
|
Note 13 - Related Party Transactions (Details Textual) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
|
Bioplastic Polymers LLC [Member] | Consulting Payment Expense [Member] | ||
Related Party Transaction, Amounts of Transaction | $ 144,000 | $ 144,000 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of transactions with related party during the financial reporting period. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Note 14 - Income Taxes (Details Textual) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
|
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, at Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate, Percent | 21.00% | 25.70% |
Foreign Withholding Tax | $ 4,000 | $ 79,000 |
Deferred Tax Assets, Operating Loss Carryforwards, Domestic, State, and Local | 532,000 | |
Deferred Tax Assets, Operating Loss Carryforwards, Foreign | 152,000 | |
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Income Tax Penalties and Interest Accrued, Total | 0 | |
Foreign Tax Authority [Member] | ||
Tax Credit Carryforward, Valuation Allowance | 5,790,500 | 5,789,600 |
Federal and State Tax [Member] | ||
Operating Loss Carryforwards, Total | $ 2,973,800 | $ 2,864,900 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible domestic operating loss carryforwards. Including state and local operating loss carryforwards. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of foreign withholding tax. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible foreign operating loss carryforwards. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Percentage of domestic federal statutory tax rate applicable to pretax income (loss). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of operating loss carryforward, before tax effects, available to reduce future taxable income under enacted tax laws. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of valuation allowance pertaining to the deferred tax asset representing potential future taxable deductions from tax credit carryforwards for which it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount accrued for interest on an underpayment of income taxes and penalties related to a tax position claimed or expected to be claimed in the tax return. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Note 14 - Income Taxes - Provision for Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
|
Current: | ||
Federal | ||
State | 48,000 | 1,000 |
Foreign | 902,000 | 671,000 |
Total current | 950,000 | 672,000 |
Deferred: | ||
Federal | (315,000) | 477,000 |
State | (21,000) | 24,000 |
Foreign | 228,000 | (297,000) |
Total deferred | (108,000) | 204,000 |
Total income tax expense | $ 841,837 | $ 876,103 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of current federal tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of current foreign income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to taxable income (loss) from continuing operations. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of current state and local tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of deferred federal income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of deferred foreign income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of deferred state and local tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
Note 14 - Income Taxes - Reconciliations of the Expected Federal Income Tax at the Statutory Rate with the Provisions for Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
|
Tax computed at statutory rates | $ 1,398,000 | $ 2,081,000 |
State income tax, net of federal benefit | 27,000 | 25,000 |
Tax effect on equity in income of international joint ventures | (1,490,000) | (1,903,000) |
Tax effect of foreign operations | 672,000 | 101,000 |
Deemed repatriation | 204,000 | 4,011,000 |
Foreign tax credit | (3,783,000) | |
Research and development credit | (133,000) | (10,000) |
Valuation allowance | 133,000 | (173,000) |
Stock based compensation | 208,000 | 57,000 |
Non-controlling interest | (74,000) | (103,000) |
Deferred rate change | 633,000 | |
Other | (103,000) | (60,000) |
Total income tax expense | $ 841,837 | $ 876,103 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to increase (decrease) in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations, attributable to increase (decrease) in the income tax rates. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to equity in earnings (loss) of unconsolidated subsidiaries exempt from income taxes. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to foreign income tax expense (benefit). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of income tax expense or benefit for the period computed by applying the domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interest income (loss) exempt from income taxes. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of reported income tax expense (benefit) in excess of (less than) expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying domestic federal statutory income tax rate to pretax income (loss) from continuing operation, attributable to nondeductible expense for award under share-based payment arrangement. Includes, but is not limited to, expense determined to be nondeductible upon grant or after for award under share-based payment arrangement. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to tax exempt income, equity in earnings (loss) of an unconsolidated subsidiary, minority noncontrolling interest income (loss), tax holiday, disposition of a business, disposition of an asset, repatriation of foreign earnings, repatriation of foreign earnings jobs creation act of 2004, increase (decrease) in enacted tax rate, prior year income taxes, increase (decrease) in deferred tax asset valuation allowance, and other adjustments. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to repatriation of foreign earnings. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to state and local income tax expense (benefit). Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to tax credits. Including, but not limited to, research credit, foreign tax credit, investment tax credit, and other tax credits. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to foreign tax credit. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
Note 14 - Income Taxes - Tax Effect of the Temporary Differences and Tax Carry Forwards Comprising Net Deferred Taxes (Details) - USD ($) |
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
---|---|---|
Accrued compensation | $ 153,400 | $ 430,600 |
Inventory costs | 60,900 | 58,900 |
Other accrued expenses | 39,700 | 63,700 |
Goodwill and other intangible assets | 688,400 | 695,800 |
Stock-based compensation | 299,300 | 197,500 |
Foreign tax credit carryforward | 5,790,500 | 5,789,600 |
Other credit and loss carryforwards | 3,631,700 | 3,241,200 |
Total deferred tax assets | 10,683,900 | 10,477,300 |
Valuation allowance | (8,764,300) | (8,654,500) |
Total deferred tax assets after valuation allowance | 1,899,600 | 1,822,800 |
Property and equipment | (111,900) | (124,600) |
Other | (153,400) | (146,200) |
Total deferred tax liabilities | (265,300) | (270,800) |
Net deferred tax assets | $ 1,634,300 | $ 1,552,000 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from intangible assets including goodwill. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from inventory. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount, after allocation of valuation allowances and deferred tax liability, of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible differences and carryforwards, without jurisdictional netting. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount after allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount, before allocation of valuation allowance, of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible tax carryforwards, classified as other. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible foreign tax credit carryforwards. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from employee compensation. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from share-based compensation. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount, before allocation of valuation allowance, of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from reserves and accruals, classified as other. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of deferred tax assets for which it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences classified as other. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences from property, plant, and equipment. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
Note 14 - Income Taxes - Reconciliation of the Total Amounts of Unrecognized Tax Benefits (Details) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
|
Gross unrecognized tax benefits – beginning balance | $ 242,000 | $ 250,000 |
Gross decreases – prior period tax positions | 1,000 | (12,000) |
Gross increases – current period tax positions | 5,000 | 4,000 |
Gross unrecognized tax benefits – ending balance | $ 248,000 | $ 242,000 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of increase (decrease) in unrecognized tax benefits resulting from tax positions taken in prior period tax returns. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of unrecognized tax benefits. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of increase in unrecognized tax benefits resulting from tax positions that have been or will be taken in current period tax return. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
Note 15 - Commitments and Contingencies (Details Textual) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
|
Accrued Bonuses | $ 1,200,000 | $ 2,153,000 |
Entity Wide Trade Joint Venture Receivables, Three Joint Ventures,Percentage | 69.60% | 74.10% |
Office and Warehouse Space [Member] | United States, China, India, Germany, and Brazil [Member] | Minimum [Member] | ||
Operating Leases, Monthly Rent Expense | $ 350 | |
Office and Warehouse Space [Member] | United States, China, India, Germany, and Brazil [Member] | Maximum [Member] | ||
Operating Leases, Monthly Rent Expense | $ 6,621 | |
Fiscal 2018 Bonus Plan [Member] | Executive Officer [Member] | ||
Percentage of Individual Bonus Payout Determined by Actual Versus Targeted EBITOI Results | 75.00% | |
Percentage of Individuals Payout Determined Upon Achievement of Certain Pre-Established Individual Performance Objectives | 25.00% |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Percentage of total trade joint venture receivables accounted for by three joint ventures. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of monthly rent expense incurred for leased assets, including but not limited to, furniture and equipment, that is not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Percentage of individual's bonus payout determined based upon the Company's actual EBITOI for the fiscal year compared to pre-established target EBITOI for the fiscal year. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Percentage of individual's payout determined based upon achievement of certain pre-established individual performance objectives. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable for incentive compensation awarded to employees and directors or earned by them based on the terms of one or more relevant arrangements. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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Note 15 - Commitments and Contingencies - Future Minimum Rents Due (Details) |
Aug. 31, 2019
USD ($)
|
---|---|
Fiscal 2020 | $ 286,723 |
Fiscal 2021 | 241,035 |
Fiscal 2022 | 107,522 |
$ 635,280 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of required minimum rental payments for leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable letter-terms in excess of one year. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the next fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the third fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the second fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef
|
Note 16 - Statements of Cash Flows - Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information (Details) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
|
Cash paid during the year for income tax | $ 841,837 | $ 876,103 |
Cash paid during the year for interest | 13,567 | 17,962 |
Purchases of property and equipment included in accounts payable | $ 53,512 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Future cash outflow to pay for purchases of fixed assets that have occurred. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of cash paid during the current period to foreign, federal, state, and local authorities as taxes on income, net of any cash received during the current period as refunds for the overpayment of taxes. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of cash paid for interest, excluding capitalized interest, classified as operating activity. Includes, but is not limited to, payment to settle zero-coupon bond for accreted interest of debt discount and debt instrument with insignificant coupon interest rate in relation to effective interest rate of borrowing attributable to accreted interest of debt discount. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
Note 17 - Fair Value Measurements - Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value Recurring Basis (Details) - USD ($) |
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
---|---|---|
Available for sale securities | $ 3,565,258 | $ 3,300,110 |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | ||
Available for sale securities | 3,565,258 | 3,300,110 |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | ||
Available for sale securities | ||
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | ||
Available for sale securities |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of investment in debt and equity securities categorized neither as held-to-maturity nor trading. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Note 18 - Subsequent Events (Details Textual) - $ / shares |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oct. 22, 2019 |
Jul. 24, 2019 |
Apr. 25, 2019 |
Jan. 23, 2019 |
Oct. 24, 2018 |
Jul. 25, 2018 |
Apr. 25, 2018 |
Jan. 24, 2018 |
Nov. 20, 2017 |
Aug. 31, 2019 |
Aug. 31, 2018 |
|
Common Stock, Dividends, Per Share, Declared | $ 0.06 | $ 0.06 | $ 0.06 | $ 0.06 | $ 0.05 | $ 0.05 | $ 0.05 | $ 0.05 | $ 0.24 | $ 0.20 | |
Subsequent Event [Member] | |||||||||||
Common Stock, Dividends, Per Share, Declared | $ 0.065 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Aggregate dividends declared during the period for each share of common stock outstanding. Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
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